“Outsourcing has become a major feature of globalisation.” This statement is true because outsourcing means hiring services or production from outside the company, often from another country, to reduce costs and increase efficiency. It has become a major trend under globalisation due to the rapid grRead more
“Outsourcing has become a major feature of globalisation.” This statement is true because outsourcing means hiring services or production from outside the company, often from another country, to reduce costs and increase efficiency. It has become a major trend under globalisation due to the rapid growth of communication technology, internet and cheap skilled labour in developing countries.
Meaning of Outsourcing: In outsourcing, companies from developed countries like the USA or UK hire workers or firms in developing countries like India, China or the Philippines to do certain jobs or produce goods.
Examples:
(i) Many American companies outsource customer care services, data entry, accounting and software development to India because of low costs and skilled English-speaking workers.
(ii) Similarly, global brands like Nike or Adidas get their sports shoes and clothes manufactured in countries like Vietnam or Bangladesh where labour is cheaper.
Advantages:
Helps companies save costs and increase profits.
Creates employment opportunities in developing countries.
Encourages exchange of technology and skills.
Makes countries more economically interdependent, strengthening global ties.
Impact on Globalisation: Outsourcing has connected businesses across borders, allowing global companies to work efficiently and competitively. It has made production a worldwide process, linking workers, resources and markets from different countries.
Conclusion:
Therefore, outsourcing truly represents the essence of globalisation — it shows how production and services are now spread across the world, combining global efficiency with local talent and cost advantages.
The image of Bharat Mata signifies nationalism and democracy. It portrays India as a mother goddess symbolizing the nation’s unity, strength and devotion. This image inspired people during the freedom struggle to work for independence and equality. The divine figure and symbols around her reflect InRead more
The image of Bharat Mata signifies nationalism and democracy. It portrays India as a mother goddess symbolizing the nation’s unity, strength and devotion. This image inspired people during the freedom struggle to work for independence and equality. The divine figure and symbols around her reflect India’s rich culture, spiritual power and patriotic emotions toward the motherland. Therefore, Correct Option: (d) Nationalism and democracy
It is termed the first modern industrial war because industries played a major role in producing advanced weapons and machinery. Modern technology like tanks, machine guns, submarines and chemical weapons were used on a large scale. This showed how industrialization transformed warfare, making battlRead more
It is termed the first modern industrial war because industries played a major role in producing advanced weapons and machinery. Modern technology like tanks, machine guns, submarines and chemical weapons were used on a large scale. This showed how industrialization transformed warfare, making battles more destructive and widespread than ever before in history. Correct Option: (d) Due to usage of weapons based on latest technology
Tamil Nadu became the first Indian state to make rooftop rainwater harvesting compulsory in 2001. The initiative was implemented to combat severe water shortages, particularly in Chennai. All new buildings are required to collect and store rainwater, which replenishes groundwater, reduces urban flooRead more
Tamil Nadu became the first Indian state to make rooftop rainwater harvesting compulsory in 2001. The initiative was implemented to combat severe water shortages, particularly in Chennai. All new buildings are required to collect and store rainwater, which replenishes groundwater, reduces urban flooding and ensures sustainable water management for households and communities. Option: (b) Tamil Nadu
(i) A chapbook was a small, inexpensive book sold in Europe, often for a penny, making it accessible to ordinary people, including the poor. It contained stories, ballads, folktales or practical information, serving both entertainment and educational purposes for a wide audience. (ii) Peddlers playeRead more
(i) A chapbook was a small, inexpensive book sold in Europe, often for a penny, making it accessible to ordinary people, including the poor. It contained stories, ballads, folktales or practical information, serving both entertainment and educational purposes for a wide audience.
(ii) Peddlers played a crucial role in distributing popular literature to villages. They carried small, affordable books, chapbooks, almanacs and ritual calendars from town to town. By selling these books door-to-door, they ensured that even people in remote areas could access reading material. Their efforts helped spread stories, knowledge and cultural information, making literature more widely available and creating a reading habit among ordinary villagers who otherwise had little exposure to printed books.
(iii) New forms of literature in Europe targeted ordinary readers with affordable, entertaining books. These included chapbooks, penny books and small histories about the past. France had the ‘Bibliotheque Bleue’ with low-cost books in blue covers. Short romances and ballads, often printed on a few pages, catered to diverse tastes. Almanacs and ritual calendars provided practical information. Such publications made reading accessible, engaging and enjoyable for a broad audience, spreading both entertainment and knowledge beyond the elite classes.
“Outsourcing has become a major feature of globalisation”. Support this statement with suitable examples and arguments.
“Outsourcing has become a major feature of globalisation.” This statement is true because outsourcing means hiring services or production from outside the company, often from another country, to reduce costs and increase efficiency. It has become a major trend under globalisation due to the rapid grRead more
“Outsourcing has become a major feature of globalisation.” This statement is true because outsourcing means hiring services or production from outside the company, often from another country, to reduce costs and increase efficiency. It has become a major trend under globalisation due to the rapid growth of communication technology, internet and cheap skilled labour in developing countries.
Meaning of Outsourcing:
In outsourcing, companies from developed countries like the USA or UK hire workers or firms in developing countries like India, China or the Philippines to do certain jobs or produce goods.
Examples:
(i) Many American companies outsource customer care services, data entry, accounting and software development to India because of low costs and skilled English-speaking workers.
(ii) Similarly, global brands like Nike or Adidas get their sports shoes and clothes manufactured in countries like Vietnam or Bangladesh where labour is cheaper.
Advantages:
Helps companies save costs and increase profits.
Creates employment opportunities in developing countries.
Encourages exchange of technology and skills.
Makes countries more economically interdependent, strengthening global ties.
Impact on Globalisation:
Outsourcing has connected businesses across borders, allowing global companies to work efficiently and competitively. It has made production a worldwide process, linking workers, resources and markets from different countries.
Conclusion:
Therefore, outsourcing truly represents the essence of globalisation — it shows how production and services are now spread across the world, combining global efficiency with local talent and cost advantages.
See lessLook at the picture given below. What does the image of Bharat Mata signify? Choose the correct option: (a) Diversity and heritage (b) Spiritualism and enlightenment (c) Power and authority (d) Nationalism and democracy
The image of Bharat Mata signifies nationalism and democracy. It portrays India as a mother goddess symbolizing the nation’s unity, strength and devotion. This image inspired people during the freedom struggle to work for independence and equality. The divine figure and symbols around her reflect InRead more
The image of Bharat Mata signifies nationalism and democracy. It portrays India as a mother goddess symbolizing the nation’s unity, strength and devotion. This image inspired people during the freedom struggle to work for independence and equality. The divine figure and symbols around her reflect India’s rich culture, spiritual power and patriotic emotions toward the motherland. Therefore, Correct Option: (d) Nationalism and democracy
See lessWhy is the war termed as ‘the first modern industrial war’?
It is termed the first modern industrial war because industries played a major role in producing advanced weapons and machinery. Modern technology like tanks, machine guns, submarines and chemical weapons were used on a large scale. This showed how industrialization transformed warfare, making battlRead more
It is termed the first modern industrial war because industries played a major role in producing advanced weapons and machinery. Modern technology like tanks, machine guns, submarines and chemical weapons were used on a large scale. This showed how industrialization transformed warfare, making battles more destructive and widespread than ever before in history. Correct Option: (d) Due to usage of weapons based on latest technology
See lessWhich state in India was the first to make rooftop rainwater harvesting compulsory?
Tamil Nadu became the first Indian state to make rooftop rainwater harvesting compulsory in 2001. The initiative was implemented to combat severe water shortages, particularly in Chennai. All new buildings are required to collect and store rainwater, which replenishes groundwater, reduces urban flooRead more
Tamil Nadu became the first Indian state to make rooftop rainwater harvesting compulsory in 2001. The initiative was implemented to combat severe water shortages, particularly in Chennai. All new buildings are required to collect and store rainwater, which replenishes groundwater, reduces urban flooding and ensures sustainable water management for households and communities. Option: (b) Tamil Nadu
See lessRead the given text and answer the following questions: New forms of popular literature appeared in print, targeting new booksellers employed peddlars who roamed around villages, carrying little books for sale. There were almanacs or ritual calendars, along with ballads and folktales. But other forms of reading matters, largely for entertainment, began to reach ordinary readers as well. In England, penny chapbooks were carried by petty peddlars known as chapmen and sold for a penny, so that even the poor could buy them. In France, were the ‘Biliotheque Bleue’ which were low – priced small books printed on poor quality paper and bound in cheap blue covers. Then there were the romances, printed on four to six pages and the more substantial ‘histories’ printed on four to six pages and the more substantial ‘histories’ which were stories about the past. Books were of various sizes, serving many different purposes and interests. (i) Evaluate briefly the term ‘Chapbook’. (45 words) (ii) Describe the role of peddlers in the distribution of popular literature in villages. (80 words) (iii) Write about the new forms of literature that were introduced in Europe to attract new readers. (80 words)
(i) A chapbook was a small, inexpensive book sold in Europe, often for a penny, making it accessible to ordinary people, including the poor. It contained stories, ballads, folktales or practical information, serving both entertainment and educational purposes for a wide audience. (ii) Peddlers playeRead more
(i) A chapbook was a small, inexpensive book sold in Europe, often for a penny, making it accessible to ordinary people, including the poor. It contained stories, ballads, folktales or practical information, serving both entertainment and educational purposes for a wide audience.
(ii) Peddlers played a crucial role in distributing popular literature to villages. They carried small, affordable books, chapbooks, almanacs and ritual calendars from town to town. By selling these books door-to-door, they ensured that even people in remote areas could access reading material. Their efforts helped spread stories, knowledge and cultural information, making literature more widely available and creating a reading habit among ordinary villagers who otherwise had little exposure to printed books.
(iii) New forms of literature in Europe targeted ordinary readers with affordable, entertaining books. These included chapbooks, penny books and small histories about the past. France had the ‘Bibliotheque Bleue’ with low-cost books in blue covers. Short romances and ballads, often printed on a few pages, catered to diverse tastes. Almanacs and ritual calendars provided practical information. Such publications made reading accessible, engaging and enjoyable for a broad audience, spreading both entertainment and knowledge beyond the elite classes.
See less