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  1. The correct answer is (a) since the passage specifically mentions that India’s cotton production is declining due to a reduced cultivation area and crop damage from excessive rainfall. It also states that exports will decrease, not increase, which means option (b) is incorrect. Neither sugarcane shiRead more

    The correct answer is (a) since the passage specifically mentions that India’s cotton production is declining due to a reduced cultivation area and crop damage from excessive rainfall. It also states that exports will decrease, not increase, which means option (b) is incorrect. Neither sugarcane shift nor government restrictions were mentioned, confirming option (a) as the accurate choice.

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  2. (a) The movement of Indigo workers took place in Champaran, Bihar, where farmers protested against the unfair indigo cultivation system imposed by British planters. Gandhiji later led the Champaran Satyagraha here. (b) The Civil Disobedience Movement began at Dandi, Gujarat, where Mahatma Gandhi staRead more

    (a) The movement of Indigo workers took place in Champaran, Bihar, where farmers protested against the unfair indigo cultivation system imposed by British planters. Gandhiji later led the Champaran Satyagraha here.

    (b) The Civil Disobedience Movement began at Dandi, Gujarat, where Mahatma Gandhi started the historic Salt March in 1930 to break the salt laws imposed by the British.

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  3. Option (c) is correct since Bhilai, Durgapur and Jamshedpur are major hubs of India’s heavy industries, especially iron and steel. Each city contains large steel plants that support engineering, machinery and manufacturing sectors. The other options are inaccurate because these regions are not knownRead more

    Option (c) is correct since Bhilai, Durgapur and Jamshedpur are major hubs of India’s heavy industries, especially iron and steel. Each city contains large steel plants that support engineering, machinery and manufacturing sectors. The other options are inaccurate because these regions are not known for cotton cultivation, tourism, light industries or jute processing activities.

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  4. The motto “Har Khet Ko Pani” under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) signifies ensuring that every field receives adequate irrigation facilities. It aims to expand irrigated areas, reduce farmers’ dependence on rainfall and enhance water use efficiency through micro-irrigation technRead more

    The motto “Har Khet Ko Pani” under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) signifies ensuring that every field receives adequate irrigation facilities. It aims to expand irrigated areas, reduce farmers’ dependence on rainfall and enhance water use efficiency through micro-irrigation techniques. By guaranteeing water availability, the programme seeks to increase crop productivity and rural income stability. Correct Option: (a) Ensuring every field receives some form of protective irrigation.

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  5. The correct answer is (b) Sardar Sarovar Dam because the Narmada Bachao Andolan emerged as a major social movement opposing large-scale displacement, environmental loss and inadequate rehabilitation caused by this dam. Led by activists like Medha Patkar, it highlighted issues of tribal rights, submeRead more

    The correct answer is (b) Sardar Sarovar Dam because the Narmada Bachao Andolan emerged as a major social movement opposing large-scale displacement, environmental loss and inadequate rehabilitation caused by this dam. Led by activists like Medha Patkar, it highlighted issues of tribal rights, submergence of villages and fair compensation, making the Sardar Sarovar Dam the central focus of the protest.

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