As the architect of the June 3 Plan for partition, Lord Mountbatten played a dual role in India's history. Upon the stroke of midnight in 1947, he was sworn in as the first Governor-General of the independent nation. His presence was intended to provide continuity during the chaotic period of partitRead more
As the architect of the June 3 Plan for partition, Lord Mountbatten played a dual role in India’s history. Upon the stroke of midnight in 1947, he was sworn in as the first Governor-General of the independent nation. His presence was intended to provide continuity during the chaotic period of partition and the migration crisis. While Pakistan chose Jinnah as their Governor-General, the Indian leadership’s decision to retain Mountbatten symbolized a peaceful transfer of power. He was eventually replaced by C. Rajagopalachari, the only Indian to hold the post.
The 1935 Act was a monumental piece of legislation that laid the structural foundation for the modern Indian Constitution. It introduced provincial autonomy by abolishing dyarchy at the provincial level and moving it to the center. The proposed federation aimed to unite the diverse political units oRead more
The 1935 Act was a monumental piece of legislation that laid the structural foundation for the modern Indian Constitution. It introduced provincial autonomy by abolishing dyarchy at the provincial level and moving it to the center. The proposed federation aimed to unite the diverse political units of India under a single central government. It also established the Federal Court and the Reserve Bank of India. Though it fell short of granting “Purna Swaraj,” the Act significantly expanded the franchise and provided Indians with their first real experience of responsible parliamentary government.
In 1930, Mahatma Gandhi chose salt as the central symbol of resistance because it was a basic necessity taxed heavily by the British. The 241-mile trek from Ahmedabad to the coast galvanized the entire nation. Upon reaching Dandi, Gandhi broke the salt law, triggering widespread civil disobedience.Read more
In 1930, Mahatma Gandhi chose salt as the central symbol of resistance because it was a basic necessity taxed heavily by the British. The 241-mile trek from Ahmedabad to the coast galvanized the entire nation. Upon reaching Dandi, Gandhi broke the salt law, triggering widespread civil disobedience. People across India began making salt illegally, boycotting foreign cloth and refusing to pay taxes. The Salt Satyagraha attracted global media attention and demonstrated the power of non-violent mass mobilization, eventually forcing the British to negotiate with Gandhi in 1931.
The Kakori incident was a bold attempt by the HRA to seize government funds to purchase arms for the freedom struggle. Ram Prasad Bismil, along with Ashfaqullah Khan and Chandrashekhar Azad, executed the robbery of the 8-Down Saharanpur-Lucknow train. Bismil’s leadership during the operation and hisRead more
The Kakori incident was a bold attempt by the HRA to seize government funds to purchase arms for the freedom struggle. Ram Prasad Bismil, along with Ashfaqullah Khan and Chandrashekhar Azad, executed the robbery of the 8-Down Saharanpur-Lucknow train. Bismil’s leadership during the operation and his dignified conduct during the subsequent trial made him a legendary figure. Before his execution at Gorakhpur Jail, he famously prayed for the downfall of the British Empire. His sacrifice highlighted the growing resolve of Indian revolutionaries to achieve total independence through armed resistance.
Dyarchy was a dual form of government intended as a step toward responsible rule. Under this system, critical departments like police and finance were "Reserved" for British officials, while subjects like education and health were "Transferred" to elected Indian ministers. This arrangement was critiRead more
Dyarchy was a dual form of government intended as a step toward responsible rule. Under this system, critical departments like police and finance were “Reserved” for British officials, while subjects like education and health were “Transferred” to elected Indian ministers. This arrangement was criticized by the Congress as being flawed and restrictive, as ministers had no control over the budget. However, the reforms under Chelmsford marked the first official recognition of the need for an Indian voice in governance, eventually leading to more significant constitutional changes in the 1930s.
Who was the first Governor-General of independent India?
As the architect of the June 3 Plan for partition, Lord Mountbatten played a dual role in India's history. Upon the stroke of midnight in 1947, he was sworn in as the first Governor-General of the independent nation. His presence was intended to provide continuity during the chaotic period of partitRead more
As the architect of the June 3 Plan for partition, Lord Mountbatten played a dual role in India’s history. Upon the stroke of midnight in 1947, he was sworn in as the first Governor-General of the independent nation. His presence was intended to provide continuity during the chaotic period of partition and the migration crisis. While Pakistan chose Jinnah as their Governor-General, the Indian leadership’s decision to retain Mountbatten symbolized a peaceful transfer of power. He was eventually replaced by C. Rajagopalachari, the only Indian to hold the post.
See lessWhich Act first introduced the federal structure for India? (A) Act of 1947 (B) Act of 1935 (C) Act of 1909 (D) Act of 1919
The 1935 Act was a monumental piece of legislation that laid the structural foundation for the modern Indian Constitution. It introduced provincial autonomy by abolishing dyarchy at the provincial level and moving it to the center. The proposed federation aimed to unite the diverse political units oRead more
The 1935 Act was a monumental piece of legislation that laid the structural foundation for the modern Indian Constitution. It introduced provincial autonomy by abolishing dyarchy at the provincial level and moving it to the center. The proposed federation aimed to unite the diverse political units of India under a single central government. It also established the Federal Court and the Reserve Bank of India. Though it fell short of granting “Purna Swaraj,” the Act significantly expanded the franchise and provided Indians with their first real experience of responsible parliamentary government.
See lessIn which year did the Salt Satyagraha begin? (A) In 1928 (B) In 1931 (C) In 1930 (D) In 1932
In 1930, Mahatma Gandhi chose salt as the central symbol of resistance because it was a basic necessity taxed heavily by the British. The 241-mile trek from Ahmedabad to the coast galvanized the entire nation. Upon reaching Dandi, Gandhi broke the salt law, triggering widespread civil disobedience.Read more
In 1930, Mahatma Gandhi chose salt as the central symbol of resistance because it was a basic necessity taxed heavily by the British. The 241-mile trek from Ahmedabad to the coast galvanized the entire nation. Upon reaching Dandi, Gandhi broke the salt law, triggering widespread civil disobedience. People across India began making salt illegally, boycotting foreign cloth and refusing to pay taxes. The Salt Satyagraha attracted global media attention and demonstrated the power of non-violent mass mobilization, eventually forcing the British to negotiate with Gandhi in 1931.
See lessWho was the hero of the Kakori Train Robbery incident? (A) Batukeshwar Dutt (B) Barkatullah (C) Ram Prasad Bismil (D) Bhagat Singh
The Kakori incident was a bold attempt by the HRA to seize government funds to purchase arms for the freedom struggle. Ram Prasad Bismil, along with Ashfaqullah Khan and Chandrashekhar Azad, executed the robbery of the 8-Down Saharanpur-Lucknow train. Bismil’s leadership during the operation and hisRead more
The Kakori incident was a bold attempt by the HRA to seize government funds to purchase arms for the freedom struggle. Ram Prasad Bismil, along with Ashfaqullah Khan and Chandrashekhar Azad, executed the robbery of the 8-Down Saharanpur-Lucknow train. Bismil’s leadership during the operation and his dignified conduct during the subsequent trial made him a legendary figure. Before his execution at Gorakhpur Jail, he famously prayed for the downfall of the British Empire. His sacrifice highlighted the growing resolve of Indian revolutionaries to achieve total independence through armed resistance.
See lessWho introduced the concept of Dyarchy in the 1919 Act?
Dyarchy was a dual form of government intended as a step toward responsible rule. Under this system, critical departments like police and finance were "Reserved" for British officials, while subjects like education and health were "Transferred" to elected Indian ministers. This arrangement was critiRead more
Dyarchy was a dual form of government intended as a step toward responsible rule. Under this system, critical departments like police and finance were “Reserved” for British officials, while subjects like education and health were “Transferred” to elected Indian ministers. This arrangement was criticized by the Congress as being flawed and restrictive, as ministers had no control over the budget. However, the reforms under Chelmsford marked the first official recognition of the need for an Indian voice in governance, eventually leading to more significant constitutional changes in the 1930s.
See less