Shah Jahan transferred the Mughal capital from Agra to Delhi and built the magnificent city of Shahjahanabad in the 1630s. The Red Fort and Jama Masjid became its architectural and political symbols. Agra had served earlier emperors well, but Shah Jahan wanted a new capital that projected imperial aRead more
Shah Jahan transferred the Mughal capital from Agra to Delhi and built the magnificent city of Shahjahanabad in the 1630s. The Red Fort and Jama Masjid became its architectural and political symbols. Agra had served earlier emperors well, but Shah Jahan wanted a new capital that projected imperial authority, cultural brilliance and strategic strength. The shift also centralized administration within a well-planned fortified city. Shahjahanabad soon became the heart of Mughal governance, commerce and culture. Even after the decline of the empire, Delhi remained politically significant, demonstrating the lasting impact of Shah Jahan’s capital shift.
The Grand Trunk Road is among the oldest trade routes in the Indian subcontinent. Though ancient in origin, it was significantly improved by Sher Shah Suri, who built sarais, milestones and planted trees along its sides. The road connects Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) in eastern India to Amritsar in nRead more
The Grand Trunk Road is among the oldest trade routes in the Indian subcontinent. Though ancient in origin, it was significantly improved by Sher Shah Suri, who built sarais, milestones and planted trees along its sides. The road connects Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) in eastern India to Amritsar in northern India, continuing further into Pakistan and Afghanistan. Historically, it served as a major communication and trade artery for merchants, travelers, soldiers and administrators. Its strategic importance helped unify diverse regions and facilitated the movement of goods, ideas and culture. Throughout Mughal and British periods, the GT Road remained central to governance and trade.
Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal Emperor, holds the distinction of having two separate coronations. The first occurred on July 31, 1658, in Delhi's Shalimar Gardens, after he defeated his brother Dara Shikoh and imprisoned his father, Shah Jahan, in the midst of the bloody War of Succession. This initialRead more
Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal Emperor, holds the distinction of having two separate coronations. The first occurred on July 31, 1658, in Delhi’s Shalimar Gardens, after he defeated his brother Dara Shikoh and imprisoned his father, Shah Jahan, in the midst of the bloody War of Succession. This initial ceremony was conducted quickly to assert his claim to the throne and quell any immediate political instability.
However, the threat from his other brothers, particularly Shah Shuja, remained. After securing a complete and final victory over all rivals, a much more elaborate and official second coronation was held in June 1659. This grand spectacle served to formally legitimize his rule, declare the war over and fully establish him as the undisputed sovereign of the Mughal Empire.
Aurangzeb’s limited architectural activity can be attributed mainly to his continuous wars, particularly in the Deccan, which consumed enormous financial and military resources. Unlike rulers such as Akbar or Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb prioritized military expansion and strict administration over culturaRead more
Aurangzeb’s limited architectural activity can be attributed mainly to his continuous wars, particularly in the Deccan, which consumed enormous financial and military resources. Unlike rulers such as Akbar or Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb prioritized military expansion and strict administration over cultural projects. His personal adherence to austerity and orthodox Islamic practices also reduced interest in lavish constructions. The prolonged conflicts with the Marathas and regional powers drained the treasury, limiting funds for major architectural undertakings. Although he built a few structures like the Badshahi Mosque and Moti Masjid, they were fewer compared to the grand works of earlier Mughal emperors.
Mahesh Das, popularly known as Birbal, received the title “Raja Birbal” from Emperor Akbar because of his exceptional wit, intelligence and loyalty. He was one of the Navratnas, the nine jewels of Akbar’s court. Though remembered mainly for humorous tales, Birbal actually held important administratiRead more
Mahesh Das, popularly known as Birbal, received the title “Raja Birbal” from Emperor Akbar because of his exceptional wit, intelligence and loyalty. He was one of the Navratnas, the nine jewels of Akbar’s court. Though remembered mainly for humorous tales, Birbal actually held important administrative positions and participated in military campaigns. Akbar valued him not only for entertainment but for sound advice, diplomatic skills and his ability to resolve complex matters through reasoning. His rise from an ordinary Brahmin background to a royal confidant reflects Akbar’s merit-based inclusiveness and appreciation of talent, making Birbal a legendary figure in Mughal history.
Who shifted the capital of the Mughal Empire from Agra to Delhi? (A) Aurangzeb (B) Jahangir (C) Humayun (D) Shah Jahan
Shah Jahan transferred the Mughal capital from Agra to Delhi and built the magnificent city of Shahjahanabad in the 1630s. The Red Fort and Jama Masjid became its architectural and political symbols. Agra had served earlier emperors well, but Shah Jahan wanted a new capital that projected imperial aRead more
Shah Jahan transferred the Mughal capital from Agra to Delhi and built the magnificent city of Shahjahanabad in the 1630s. The Red Fort and Jama Masjid became its architectural and political symbols. Agra had served earlier emperors well, but Shah Jahan wanted a new capital that projected imperial authority, cultural brilliance and strategic strength. The shift also centralized administration within a well-planned fortified city. Shahjahanabad soon became the heart of Mughal governance, commerce and culture. Even after the decline of the empire, Delhi remained politically significant, demonstrating the lasting impact of Shah Jahan’s capital shift.
See lessThe Grand Trunk Road connects –
The Grand Trunk Road is among the oldest trade routes in the Indian subcontinent. Though ancient in origin, it was significantly improved by Sher Shah Suri, who built sarais, milestones and planted trees along its sides. The road connects Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) in eastern India to Amritsar in nRead more
The Grand Trunk Road is among the oldest trade routes in the Indian subcontinent. Though ancient in origin, it was significantly improved by Sher Shah Suri, who built sarais, milestones and planted trees along its sides. The road connects Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) in eastern India to Amritsar in northern India, continuing further into Pakistan and Afghanistan. Historically, it served as a major communication and trade artery for merchants, travelers, soldiers and administrators. Its strategic importance helped unify diverse regions and facilitated the movement of goods, ideas and culture. Throughout Mughal and British periods, the GT Road remained central to governance and trade.
See lessWhich Mughal ruler was coronated twice? (A) Shah Jahan (B) Aurangzeb (C) Akbar (D) Jahangir
Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal Emperor, holds the distinction of having two separate coronations. The first occurred on July 31, 1658, in Delhi's Shalimar Gardens, after he defeated his brother Dara Shikoh and imprisoned his father, Shah Jahan, in the midst of the bloody War of Succession. This initialRead more
Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal Emperor, holds the distinction of having two separate coronations. The first occurred on July 31, 1658, in Delhi’s Shalimar Gardens, after he defeated his brother Dara Shikoh and imprisoned his father, Shah Jahan, in the midst of the bloody War of Succession. This initial ceremony was conducted quickly to assert his claim to the throne and quell any immediate political instability.
However, the threat from his other brothers, particularly Shah Shuja, remained. After securing a complete and final victory over all rivals, a much more elaborate and official second coronation was held in June 1659. This grand spectacle served to formally legitimize his rule, declare the war over and fully establish him as the undisputed sovereign of the Mughal Empire.
See lessAurangzeb did not construct many buildings because –
Aurangzeb’s limited architectural activity can be attributed mainly to his continuous wars, particularly in the Deccan, which consumed enormous financial and military resources. Unlike rulers such as Akbar or Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb prioritized military expansion and strict administration over culturaRead more
Aurangzeb’s limited architectural activity can be attributed mainly to his continuous wars, particularly in the Deccan, which consumed enormous financial and military resources. Unlike rulers such as Akbar or Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb prioritized military expansion and strict administration over cultural projects. His personal adherence to austerity and orthodox Islamic practices also reduced interest in lavish constructions. The prolonged conflicts with the Marathas and regional powers drained the treasury, limiting funds for major architectural undertakings. Although he built a few structures like the Badshahi Mosque and Moti Masjid, they were fewer compared to the grand works of earlier Mughal emperors.
See lessWho was given the title of Raja Birbal?
Mahesh Das, popularly known as Birbal, received the title “Raja Birbal” from Emperor Akbar because of his exceptional wit, intelligence and loyalty. He was one of the Navratnas, the nine jewels of Akbar’s court. Though remembered mainly for humorous tales, Birbal actually held important administratiRead more
Mahesh Das, popularly known as Birbal, received the title “Raja Birbal” from Emperor Akbar because of his exceptional wit, intelligence and loyalty. He was one of the Navratnas, the nine jewels of Akbar’s court. Though remembered mainly for humorous tales, Birbal actually held important administrative positions and participated in military campaigns. Akbar valued him not only for entertainment but for sound advice, diplomatic skills and his ability to resolve complex matters through reasoning. His rise from an ordinary Brahmin background to a royal confidant reflects Akbar’s merit-based inclusiveness and appreciation of talent, making Birbal a legendary figure in Mughal history.
See less