1. Prince Salim (Jahangir) was the first Mughal prince to formally revolt against his reigning father, Akbar. In a blatant challenge to authority, he set up his own parallel court at Allahabad in 1599, issuing farmans and attempting to govern independently. This rebellion was also responsible for the aRead more

    Prince Salim (Jahangir) was the first Mughal prince to formally revolt against his reigning father, Akbar. In a blatant challenge to authority, he set up his own parallel court at Allahabad in 1599, issuing farmans and attempting to govern independently. This rebellion was also responsible for the assassination of Akbar’s close advisor, Abul Fazl, in 1602. Although he reconciled with Akbar before the latter’s death, his actions established a dangerous precedent for future Mughal wars of succession.

    The correct answer is (B) Jahangir.

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  2. Akbar honored the musical prodigy Miyan Tansen with the title 'Kanthabharanavani Vilas'. Tansen, originally from Gwalior, served Raja Ramchandra of Rewa before joining Akbar’s court in 1562. He is renowned for his mastery of Hindustani classical music and for creating several new ragas such as MiyanRead more

    Akbar honored the musical prodigy Miyan Tansen with the title ‘Kanthabharanavani Vilas’. Tansen, originally from Gwalior, served Raja Ramchandra of Rewa before joining Akbar’s court in 1562. He is renowned for his mastery of Hindustani classical music and for creating several new ragas such as Miyan Ki Todi and Miyan Ki Malhar. This title signifies the emperor’s deep appreciation for Tansen’s unique and profound contribution to the arts.

    The correct answer is (D) Tansen.

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  3. The statement, "Those who are enemies of painting, I am their enemy," was made by Emperor Jahangir. He was an unparalleled patron of the arts, and his reign marked the climax of Mughal painting. Jahangir was a meticulous critic with an almost obsessive interest in the technical details of art, claimRead more

    The statement, “Those who are enemies of painting, I am their enemy,” was made by Emperor Jahangir. He was an unparalleled patron of the arts, and his reign marked the climax of Mughal painting. Jahangir was a meticulous critic with an almost obsessive interest in the technical details of art, claiming he could identify which artist painted a specific part of a picture. His court studio, led by masters like Ustad Mansur and Abul Hasan, achieved unprecedented levels of realism and sophistication.

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  4. The quote, "I have sold my kingdom to my beloved queen for a cup of wine and a bowl of soup," is attributed to Emperor Jahangir. This comment underscores the immense de facto political power transferred to his brilliant and dominant wife, Nur Jahan, in the final years of his reign. Though lightheartRead more

    The quote, “I have sold my kingdom to my beloved queen for a cup of wine and a bowl of soup,” is attributed to Emperor Jahangir. This comment underscores the immense de facto political power transferred to his brilliant and dominant wife, Nur Jahan, in the final years of his reign. Though lighthearted, the statement accurately conveys Jahangir’s declining health and increasing dependence on Nur Jahan’s judgment and administrative capabilities, while he dedicated his time to art, wine and opium.

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  5. While the First Battle of Panipat (1526) founded the Mughal Empire by defeating Ibrahim Lodi, the Battle of Khanwa (1527) was crucial for its consolidation. At Khanwa, Babur faced a formidable alliance of Rajputs led by the highly respected Rana Sanga of Mewar, who represented the strongest native oRead more

    While the First Battle of Panipat (1526) founded the Mughal Empire by defeating Ibrahim Lodi, the Battle of Khanwa (1527) was crucial for its consolidation. At Khanwa, Babur faced a formidable alliance of Rajputs led by the highly respected Rana Sanga of Mewar, who represented the strongest native opposition and a viable alternative to Mughal rule.

    Babur’s victory, achieved through the strategic use of artillery and the Tulughma tactic, was a death blow to the organized resistance of the Rajputs. It not only shattered the dream of a revived Hindu empire but also cemented Babur’s presence, turning his new territory from a temporary conquest into a stable, lasting empire.

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