1. Rivers in the Peninsular Plateau mostly flow from west to east because the land slopes eastward. Major rivers like Godavari, Krishna and Mahanadi follow this direction and drain into the Bay of Bengal. However, a few rivers, such as Narmada and Tapti, flow westward into the Arabian Sea. This reversaRead more

    Rivers in the Peninsular Plateau mostly flow from west to east because the land slopes eastward. Major rivers like Godavari, Krishna and Mahanadi follow this direction and drain into the Bay of Bengal. However, a few rivers, such as Narmada and Tapti, flow westward into the Arabian Sea. This reversal happens because of their unique origin points and the terrain. These river systems are crucial for irrigation, hydroelectricity and agriculture in the plateau region.

     

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  2. The Western Ghats are a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to their outstanding biodiversity and ecological significance. Spanning across states like Maharashtra, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka, they host numerous species of plants, animals, birds and insects found nowhere else. The region plays a vitRead more

    The Western Ghats are a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to their outstanding biodiversity and ecological significance. Spanning across states like Maharashtra, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka, they host numerous species of plants, animals, birds and insects found nowhere else. The region plays a vital role in influencing the southwest monsoon and providing water to peninsular rivers. It contains many protected areas, national parks and forests, making it a key zone for environmental conservation and scientific research.

     

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  3. The rivers of the Peninsular Plateau—such as Godavari, Krishna and Mahanadi—are vital for agriculture. These rivers flow steadily and support extensive irrigation systems in states like Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra and Telangana. Dams built on these rivers store water for use during dry seasons. TheyRead more

    The rivers of the Peninsular Plateau—such as Godavari, Krishna and Mahanadi—are vital for agriculture. These rivers flow steadily and support extensive irrigation systems in states like Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra and Telangana. Dams built on these rivers store water for use during dry seasons. They help cultivate crops like rice, cotton and pulses. The rivers also bring silt and nutrients, improving soil fertility. Additionally, they supply water for domestic use, industry and hydroelectric power, sustaining rural and urban life.

     

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  4. Tribal communities such as the Santhal, Gond, Baiga, Bhil and Korku live in the forested areas of the Peninsular Plateau. These tribes have distinct languages, customs and cultures. They depend on nature for livelihood, practicing shifting cultivation, collecting forest produce and hunting. Many livRead more

    Tribal communities such as the Santhal, Gond, Baiga, Bhil and Korku live in the forested areas of the Peninsular Plateau. These tribes have distinct languages, customs and cultures. They depend on nature for livelihood, practicing shifting cultivation, collecting forest produce and hunting. Many live in states like Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Jharkhand. Their festivals, art, music and lifestyles reflect a deep bond with nature and are preserved through oral traditions and community living.

     

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  5. The dense forests of Chhattisgarh play a vital role in the life of tribal communities. These forests offer natural resources like fruits, tubers, honey, leaves and medicinal plants, which tribals use for food, health and trade. Bamboo and wood are used for building houses and tools. Forests also holRead more

    The dense forests of Chhattisgarh play a vital role in the life of tribal communities. These forests offer natural resources like fruits, tubers, honey, leaves and medicinal plants, which tribals use for food, health and trade. Bamboo and wood are used for building houses and tools. Forests also hold spiritual significance and are central to tribal festivals and rituals. By living sustainably, these communities maintain biodiversity and pass down traditional ecological knowledge through generations, ensuring a balanced human-nature relationship.

     

    For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India Extra Questions & Answer:

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