1. The first Indian economist to win the Nobel Prize was Amartya Sen. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1998 for his significant contributions to welfare economics and his work on the causes of poverty, famine, and development. Amartya Sen's research has focused on understanding anRead more

    The first Indian economist to win the Nobel Prize was Amartya Sen. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1998 for his significant contributions to welfare economics and his work on the causes of poverty, famine, and development. Amartya Sen’s research has focused on understanding and improving the well-being of individuals, particularly in the context of social choice theory and the capability approach. His groundbreaking ideas have had a profound impact on economic and social policy, emphasizing the importance of considering human capabilities and freedoms in the assessment of economic development. Amartya Sen’s Nobel Prize recognition solidified his position as a leading figure in the field of economics and a champion of social justice and human rights.

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  2. M.S. Subbulakshmi was the first musician to receive the Bharat Ratna. She was conferred with India's highest civilian award in 1998 for her exceptional contributions to Carnatic music. M.S. Subbulakshmi, often referred to as the "Queen of Music," was a legendary vocalist whose mastery of classical mRead more

    M.S. Subbulakshmi was the first musician to receive the Bharat Ratna. She was conferred with India’s highest civilian award in 1998 for her exceptional contributions to Carnatic music. M.S. Subbulakshmi, often referred to as the “Queen of Music,” was a legendary vocalist whose mastery of classical music and devotional songs earned her widespread acclaim. Her melodic renditions and dedication to the art form contributed significantly to the cultural heritage of India. The Bharat Ratna recognition further acknowledged her role in popularizing Indian classical music globally. M.S. Subbulakshmi’s legacy continues to inspire generations of musicians, making her a cultural icon and a trailblazer in the realm of Indian classical music.

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  3. The Nobel Prize in Economics was not established by Alfred Nobel. It was created later in his memory. The correct answer is (c) Nobel Committee, Central Bank of Sweden. In 1968, the Sveriges Riksbank (the central bank of Sweden) established the Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel. TRead more

    The Nobel Prize in Economics was not established by Alfred Nobel. It was created later in his memory. The correct answer is (c) Nobel Committee, Central Bank of Sweden.
    In 1968, the Sveriges Riksbank (the central bank of Sweden) established the Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel. The Nobel Committee for Economic Sciences was then formed to award the prize. While it shares the name “Nobel Prize,” it is technically not one of the original prizes mentioned in Alfred Nobel’s will. The decision to establish this prize was influenced by Nobel’s bequest and the desire to recognize contributions to the field of economics in a manner similar to the original Nobel Prizes. The first Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences was awarded in 1969.

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  4. The award given for excellence in the field of cinema is the (C) Dadasaheb Phalke Award. Instituted in 1969 by the Government of India, it is the highest honor in Indian cinema. Named after the father of Indian cinema, Dadasaheb Phalke, the award recognizes outstanding contributions to the growth anRead more

    The award given for excellence in the field of cinema is the (C) Dadasaheb Phalke Award. Instituted in 1969 by the Government of India, it is the highest honor in Indian cinema. Named after the father of Indian cinema, Dadasaheb Phalke, the award recognizes outstanding contributions to the growth and development of Indian cinema.

    On the other hand, Kalidas Samman is given for contributions to arts and culture, Saraswati Samman is a literary award, Kirti Chakra is a military decoration, and Ashok Chakra is a peacetime military decoration. Each award serves a distinct purpose, and the Dadasaheb Phalke Award specifically honors exceptional individuals for their lifelong dedication and impact on the Indian film industry.

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  5. The award given for excellence in the field of literature among the options provided is the (E) Pulitzer Prize. Instituted in the United States, the Pulitzer Prize specifically recognizes exceptional achievements in the fields of journalism, literature, and musical composition. On the other hand, thRead more

    The award given for excellence in the field of literature among the options provided is the (E) Pulitzer Prize. Instituted in the United States, the Pulitzer Prize specifically recognizes exceptional achievements in the fields of journalism, literature, and musical composition.
    On the other hand, the Dadasaheb Phalke Award is for outstanding contributions to Indian cinema, the Shantiswarup Bhatnagar Award is for excellence in scientific research, Padmabhushan is one of India’s civilian awards recognizing significant contributions in various fields, and the Neerja Bhanot Award is related to bravery and sacrifice in the field of civil aviation security. Therefore, for literature, the Pulitzer Prize is the relevant award, albeit it is not an Indian award.

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