1. Oscar awards, also known as the Academy Awards, are not given for journalism, news service, or sports. The Oscars specifically recognize outstanding achievements in the field of filmmaking. Instituted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, the Oscars celebrate excellence in various cateRead more

    Oscar awards, also known as the Academy Awards, are not given for journalism, news service, or sports. The Oscars specifically recognize outstanding achievements in the field of filmmaking. Instituted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, the Oscars celebrate excellence in various categories within the film industry, including Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Actress, and many others.

    The awards honor exceptional contributions to the art and craft of filmmaking, acknowledging achievements in cinematography, acting, directing, writing, and other aspects of the cinematic arts. The Oscars are a globally renowned and highly prestigious recognition within the entertainment industry, bringing attention to the most distinguished and noteworthy achievements in the world of film. They do not encompass or pertain to journalism, news service, or sports; their primary focus is on the excellence and creativity within the film medium.

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  2. The award given for excellence in the field of literature is the Jnanpith Award. Instituted in 1961 by the Bharatiya Jnanpith organization, this prestigious literary honor is presented to Indian authors for their exceptional and significant contributions to literature. The Jnanpith Award is considerRead more

    The award given for excellence in the field of literature is the Jnanpith Award. Instituted in 1961 by the Bharatiya Jnanpith organization, this prestigious literary honor is presented to Indian authors for their exceptional and significant contributions to literature. The Jnanpith Award is considered one of the highest literary accolades in India, recognizing writers who have enriched the nation’s literary heritage across various languages.

    On the other hand, the Kalidas Award is given for outstanding contributions to the field of arts and culture, the Shantiswarup Bhatnagar Award is for excellence in scientific research, and the Dadasaheb Phalke Award is bestowed for lifetime achievement in the Indian film industry. Therefore, in the context of literature, the Jnanpith Award is the relevant recognition for exemplary literary accomplishments.

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  3. The award given exclusively to defense personnel among the options provided is the (D) Ashok Chakra. The Ashoka Chakra is a peacetime military decoration awarded for acts of valor, courageous action, or self-sacrifice away from the battlefield. It is one of the highest peacetime gallantry awards inRead more

    The award given exclusively to defense personnel among the options provided is the (D) Ashok Chakra. The Ashoka Chakra is a peacetime military decoration awarded for acts of valor, courageous action, or self-sacrifice away from the battlefield. It is one of the highest peacetime gallantry awards in India and is specifically for members of the armed forces.

    On the other hand, Bharat Ratna is a civilian award, Dronacharya Award is for excellence in sports coaching, Kalinga Award is for popularizing science, and Saraswati Samman is a literary award. Therefore, among the options listed, only the Ashoka Chakra is exclusively dedicated to recognizing the exceptional bravery and sacrifice of defense personnel

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  4. The Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, features a design inspired by the Banyan tree leaf. The award's emblem is a circular-shaped medallion with a central lotus flower, inscribed with the national emblem of India. Surrounding the lotus are replicas of the Bharat Ratna's design, resemblinRead more

    The Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, features a design inspired by the Banyan tree leaf. The award’s emblem is a circular-shaped medallion with a central lotus flower, inscribed with the national emblem of India. Surrounding the lotus are replicas of the Bharat Ratna’s design, resembling the Banyan tree leaf.

    The Banyan tree holds cultural significance in India, symbolizing strength, longevity, and interconnectedness. Its extensive root system signifies unity and solidarity. The Bharat Ratna, instituted in 1954, is awarded to individuals who have made exceptional contributions in various fields, including arts, literature, public service, and science. The design incorporating the Banyan tree leaf reflects the award’s association with the nation’s cultural and natural heritage, representing the profound impact of the recipients’ contributions to the nation.

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  5. The first woman to receive the Jnanpith Award, one of the highest literary honors in India, was Ashapurna Devi. She was honored with the award in 1976 for her exceptional contributions to Bengali literature. Ashapurna Devi (1909–1995) was a prolific writer and social reformer, known for her novels,Read more

    The first woman to receive the Jnanpith Award, one of the highest literary honors in India, was Ashapurna Devi. She was honored with the award in 1976 for her exceptional contributions to Bengali literature. Ashapurna Devi (1909–1995) was a prolific writer and social reformer, known for her novels, short stories, and poems that portrayed the socio-cultural dynamics of Bengal. Her literary works often focused on the lives of women, highlighting their struggles, aspirations, and societal roles.

    Amrita Pritam, another renowned Indian writer mentioned in the options, also received the Jnanpith Award in 1982. However, in the context of the question, the correct answer is (d) Ashapurna Devi, as she was the first woman to be honored with the Jnanpith Award.

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