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Rajshekhar

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  1. Asked: December 14, 2023In: Class 10 Science

    In the given following food chain, vertical arrow indicate the energy lsot to the environment and horizontal arrows shows energy transferred to the next level of trophic. Now say, Which one of the three (3) vertical arrows (A, C and E) and which one of the two (2) horizontal arrows (B and D) will display more energy transfer? Give reason for your answer.

    Rajshekhar
    Added an answer on December 15, 2023 at 5:08 am

    If you carefully observe, firstly, A will represent more energy transfer as compared to C and E. Secondly, B will represent more energy transfer as compared to D. When green plants are taken as food by primary consumers, energy lost is seen as a great amount as heat to the environment, some amount gRead more

    If you carefully observe, firstly, A will represent more energy transfer as compared to C and E. Secondly, B will represent more energy transfer as compared to D.

    When green plants are taken as food by primary consumers, energy lost is seen as a great amount as heat to the environment, some amount goes into digestion and in doing work and the rest goes towards growth and reproduction. An average of 10% of the food eaten is made available for the next level of consumers. This loss of energy takes place at every trophic level.
    Alternatively accept – In accordance with 10% law of transfer of energy in a food chain only 10% of energy available at one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level.

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  2. Asked: December 14, 2023In: Class 10 Science

    Why is the flow of signals in a synapse from axonal end of one neuron to dendritic end of another neuron but not the reverse?

    Rajshekhar
    Added an answer on December 15, 2023 at 5:08 am

    The flow of signals in a synapse is unidirectional, meaning it typically goes from the axonal end of one neuron to the dendritic end of another neuron. This directional flow is crucial for the proper functioning of neural communication and information processing in the nervous system. The key reasonRead more

    The flow of signals in a synapse is unidirectional, meaning it typically goes from the axonal end of one neuron to the dendritic end of another neuron. This directional flow is crucial for the proper functioning of neural communication and information processing in the nervous system. The key reasons behind this unidirectional flow include:

    1) Preservation of Signal Integrity: Neurons transmit signals in the form of electrical impulses, known as action potentials. These action potentials travel along the axon of a neuron toward the axon terminals. The synapse is the junction between the axon terminal of one neuron (presynaptic neuron) and the dendritic spine of another neuron (postsynaptic neuron). This one-way flow ensures the preservation of the integrity of the signal.

    2) Neurotransmitter Release: When an action potential reaches the axon terminals, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft (the small gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons). Neurotransmitters are chemicals that carry the signal across the synapse to the postsynaptic neuron. The receptors for these neurotransmitters are typically located on the dendrites or the cell body of the postsynaptic neuron.

    3) Receptor Localization: The postsynaptic membrane of a neuron is equipped with specific receptors that recognize and bind to neurotransmitters. These receptors are typically concentrated in specific regions of the postsynaptic neuron, such as dendrites and dendritic spines. This localization ensures that the signal is received and processed in a controlled and specific manner.

    4) Preventing Feedback Loops: Unidirectional flow helps prevent feedback loops and ensures that signals propagate in a coordinated and organized manner through neural circuits. If signals could flow in both directions across a synapse, it could lead to chaotic and unregulated neural activity.

    In summary, the unidirectional flow of signals in a synapse from the axonal end of one neuron to the dendritic end of another neuron is essential for maintaining the integrity of the signal, facilitating neurotransmitter release, localizing receptors, and preventing undesirable feedback loops in neural circuits.

    I hope you like this answer….. 👍👍👍

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  3. Asked: December 14, 2023In: Class 9 Social Science

    Name the two headstreams of the Ganga. Where do they meet to form the Ganga?

    Rajshekhar
    Added an answer on December 15, 2023 at 5:08 am

    The Ganga, or Ganges River, is formed by the confluence of two headstreams: the Bhagirathi and the Alaknanda. These two rivers meet at Devprayag in the state of Uttarakhand, India, to form the Ganga. From this confluence point, the Ganga River continues its journey through northern India, eventuallyRead more

    The Ganga, or Ganges River, is formed by the confluence of two headstreams: the Bhagirathi and the Alaknanda. These two rivers meet at Devprayag in the state of Uttarakhand, India, to form the Ganga. From this confluence point, the Ganga River continues its journey through northern India, eventually flowing into the Bay of Bengal…..

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