The main chemical compound found in human kidney stones is [C] Calcium oxalate. These stones constitute the most prevalent type, forming when calcium combines with oxalate, a substance naturally found in many foods. When urine contains high levels of calcium and oxalate, they can crystallize, aggregRead more
The main chemical compound found in human kidney stones is [C] Calcium oxalate. These stones constitute the most prevalent type, forming when calcium combines with oxalate, a substance naturally found in many foods. When urine contains high levels of calcium and oxalate, they can crystallize, aggregating to form solid stones within the kidneys. Calcium oxalate stones vary in size and may cause significant discomfort and complications if they obstruct the urinary tract.
While other compounds like [A] Uric acid can also contribute to kidney stone formation, calcium oxalate stones are the most common. Although less frequent, stones composed of [B] Calcium carbonate or [D] Calcium sulphate may also occur, but their occurrence is comparatively rare compared to calcium oxalate stones, which are the predominant type encountered in clinical settings.
Sweating is important for [D] To regulate body temperature. It serves as the body's primary cooling mechanism during periods of increased heat or physical exertion. Sweat glands release moisture onto the skin's surface, which then evaporates, drawing heat away from the body and lowering its temperatRead more
Sweating is important for [D] To regulate body temperature. It serves as the body’s primary cooling mechanism during periods of increased heat or physical exertion. Sweat glands release moisture onto the skin’s surface, which then evaporates, drawing heat away from the body and lowering its temperature. This physiological process helps prevent overheating and maintains a stable internal body temperature, crucial for the proper functioning of various bodily systems.
While sweating can indirectly contribute to [A] reducing body odor by flushing out bacteria and toxins from the skin, and [C] potentially aiding in opening skin pores by clearing out debris, its primary function remains thermoregulation. Through sweating, the body efficiently manages heat dissipation, ensuring optimal performance and overall well-being, particularly during exercise or exposure to high temperatures.
Dialysis is used to complete the function of [D] Kidneys. It is a medical procedure employed when the kidneys are unable to adequately perform their vital roles of filtering waste products, excess salts, and fluids from the blood. By mimicking the natural filtration process of the kidneys, dialysisRead more
Dialysis is used to complete the function of [D] Kidneys. It is a medical procedure employed when the kidneys are unable to adequately perform their vital roles of filtering waste products, excess salts, and fluids from the blood. By mimicking the natural filtration process of the kidneys, dialysis helps maintain the body’s balance of electrolytes and fluids. During dialysis, blood is circulated through a machine that contains a semi-permeable membrane. This membrane allows waste products and excess fluids to pass through, cleansing the blood. The purified blood is then returned to the body.
While other organs like the lungs, heart, and liver play crucial roles in maintaining overall bodily functions, dialysis specifically addresses the impaired kidney function by providing artificial filtration. Therefore, dialysis completes the function of the kidneys, ensuring essential waste removal and maintaining proper fluid and electrolyte balance in the body.
The maximum amount of urea is found in [A] blood. Urea, a waste product resulting from the breakdown of proteins in the liver, is primarily transported in the bloodstream to the kidneys for filtration and eventual excretion in urine. Blood serves as the main carrier for urea, ensuring its delivery tRead more
The maximum amount of urea is found in [A] blood. Urea, a waste product resulting from the breakdown of proteins in the liver, is primarily transported in the bloodstream to the kidneys for filtration and eventual excretion in urine. Blood serves as the main carrier for urea, ensuring its delivery to the kidneys for removal from the body. While urea may also be present in other bodily fluids such as sweat and saliva, the concentration is significantly lower compared to blood. The heart, on the other hand, is a muscular organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body and does not store urea.
Likewise, urine is the primary excretory product containing urea, but the amount found in urine is lower than what is present in the bloodstream. Therefore, blood contains the maximum amount of urea in the human body.
The artificial kidney functions primarily on the principle of [C] Dialysis. Dialysis is a process that replicates the natural function of the kidneys, which involves removing waste products and excess fluids from the blood. It operates by utilizing diffusion, a process where solutes move from an areRead more
The artificial kidney functions primarily on the principle of [C] Dialysis. Dialysis is a process that replicates the natural function of the kidneys, which involves removing waste products and excess fluids from the blood. It operates by utilizing diffusion, a process where solutes move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration across a semi-permeable membrane. In hemodialysis, blood flows through one side of the semi-permeable membrane while a dialysis solution flows on the other side.
This allows waste products and excess fluids in the blood to pass through the membrane and be removed by the dialysis solution. Osmosis also plays a role in dialysis by facilitating the movement of water across the membrane to maintain proper fluid balance. Active circulation, however, is not a primary principle of artificial kidney function.
The main chemical compound found in human kidney stone is
The main chemical compound found in human kidney stones is [C] Calcium oxalate. These stones constitute the most prevalent type, forming when calcium combines with oxalate, a substance naturally found in many foods. When urine contains high levels of calcium and oxalate, they can crystallize, aggregRead more
The main chemical compound found in human kidney stones is [C] Calcium oxalate. These stones constitute the most prevalent type, forming when calcium combines with oxalate, a substance naturally found in many foods. When urine contains high levels of calcium and oxalate, they can crystallize, aggregating to form solid stones within the kidneys. Calcium oxalate stones vary in size and may cause significant discomfort and complications if they obstruct the urinary tract.
While other compounds like [A] Uric acid can also contribute to kidney stone formation, calcium oxalate stones are the most common. Although less frequent, stones composed of [B] Calcium carbonate or [D] Calcium sulphate may also occur, but their occurrence is comparatively rare compared to calcium oxalate stones, which are the predominant type encountered in clinical settings.
See lessSweating is important for which of the following?
Sweating is important for [D] To regulate body temperature. It serves as the body's primary cooling mechanism during periods of increased heat or physical exertion. Sweat glands release moisture onto the skin's surface, which then evaporates, drawing heat away from the body and lowering its temperatRead more
Sweating is important for [D] To regulate body temperature. It serves as the body’s primary cooling mechanism during periods of increased heat or physical exertion. Sweat glands release moisture onto the skin’s surface, which then evaporates, drawing heat away from the body and lowering its temperature. This physiological process helps prevent overheating and maintains a stable internal body temperature, crucial for the proper functioning of various bodily systems.
While sweating can indirectly contribute to [A] reducing body odor by flushing out bacteria and toxins from the skin, and [C] potentially aiding in opening skin pores by clearing out debris, its primary function remains thermoregulation. Through sweating, the body efficiently manages heat dissipation, ensuring optimal performance and overall well-being, particularly during exercise or exposure to high temperatures.
See lessDialysis is used to complete which process?
Dialysis is used to complete the function of [D] Kidneys. It is a medical procedure employed when the kidneys are unable to adequately perform their vital roles of filtering waste products, excess salts, and fluids from the blood. By mimicking the natural filtration process of the kidneys, dialysisRead more
Dialysis is used to complete the function of [D] Kidneys. It is a medical procedure employed when the kidneys are unable to adequately perform their vital roles of filtering waste products, excess salts, and fluids from the blood. By mimicking the natural filtration process of the kidneys, dialysis helps maintain the body’s balance of electrolytes and fluids. During dialysis, blood is circulated through a machine that contains a semi-permeable membrane. This membrane allows waste products and excess fluids to pass through, cleansing the blood. The purified blood is then returned to the body.
See lessWhile other organs like the lungs, heart, and liver play crucial roles in maintaining overall bodily functions, dialysis specifically addresses the impaired kidney function by providing artificial filtration. Therefore, dialysis completes the function of the kidneys, ensuring essential waste removal and maintaining proper fluid and electrolyte balance in the body.
Maximum amount of urea is found in the human body?
The maximum amount of urea is found in [A] blood. Urea, a waste product resulting from the breakdown of proteins in the liver, is primarily transported in the bloodstream to the kidneys for filtration and eventual excretion in urine. Blood serves as the main carrier for urea, ensuring its delivery tRead more
The maximum amount of urea is found in [A] blood. Urea, a waste product resulting from the breakdown of proteins in the liver, is primarily transported in the bloodstream to the kidneys for filtration and eventual excretion in urine. Blood serves as the main carrier for urea, ensuring its delivery to the kidneys for removal from the body. While urea may also be present in other bodily fluids such as sweat and saliva, the concentration is significantly lower compared to blood. The heart, on the other hand, is a muscular organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body and does not store urea.
See lessLikewise, urine is the primary excretory product containing urea, but the amount found in urine is lower than what is present in the bloodstream. Therefore, blood contains the maximum amount of urea in the human body.
Artificial kidney works on which of the following principles?
The artificial kidney functions primarily on the principle of [C] Dialysis. Dialysis is a process that replicates the natural function of the kidneys, which involves removing waste products and excess fluids from the blood. It operates by utilizing diffusion, a process where solutes move from an areRead more
The artificial kidney functions primarily on the principle of [C] Dialysis. Dialysis is a process that replicates the natural function of the kidneys, which involves removing waste products and excess fluids from the blood. It operates by utilizing diffusion, a process where solutes move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration across a semi-permeable membrane. In hemodialysis, blood flows through one side of the semi-permeable membrane while a dialysis solution flows on the other side.
This allows waste products and excess fluids in the blood to pass through the membrane and be removed by the dialysis solution. Osmosis also plays a role in dialysis by facilitating the movement of water across the membrane to maintain proper fluid balance. Active circulation, however, is not a primary principle of artificial kidney function.
See less