1. From space, India looks like a triangular landmass surrounded by water on three sides and bordered by the Himalayas to the north. One can see rivers like the Ganga, the green plains, deserts and the long coastline. When astronaut Rakesh Sharma saw India from space, he proudly described it as “SaareRead more

    From space, India looks like a triangular landmass surrounded by water on three sides and bordered by the Himalayas to the north. One can see rivers like the Ganga, the green plains, deserts and the long coastline. When astronaut Rakesh Sharma saw India from space, he proudly described it as “Saare Jahaan Se Achha,” meaning “better than the whole world.” This bird’s-eye view captures India’s natural beauty, geographical richness and evokes a deep sense of patriotism and wonder.

     

    For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India Extra Questions & Answer:

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  2. Gondwana was a prehistoric supercontinent that existed around 250 million years ago and included today’s India, Africa, Australia, South America and Antarctica. These continents were once connected, forming a large landmass in the southern hemisphere. Over time, due to plate tectonics, India broke aRead more

    Gondwana was a prehistoric supercontinent that existed around 250 million years ago and included today’s India, Africa, Australia, South America and Antarctica. These continents were once connected, forming a large landmass in the southern hemisphere. Over time, due to plate tectonics, India broke away and moved northward, eventually colliding with the Eurasian plate, giving rise to the Himalayas. The legacy of Gondwana is still visible in India’s geological formations, coal deposits and fossil records found in central India.

     

    For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India Extra Questions & Answer:

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  3. By examining the physical and political maps of India, we can identify Himalayan states. The western Himalayas include Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand. The eastern Himalayas span Sikkim, West Bengal (Darjeeling) and Arunachal Pradesh. These states cover the three ranges—HimadriRead more

    By examining the physical and political maps of India, we can identify Himalayan states. The western Himalayas include Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand. The eastern Himalayas span Sikkim, West Bengal (Darjeeling) and Arunachal Pradesh. These states cover the three ranges—Himadri (Greater Himalayas), Himachal (Middle Himalayas) and Shivalik (Outer Himalayas). Each region differs in climate, vegetation and habitation. Mapping these states helps us understand how geography influences state boundaries and regional cultures.

     

    For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India Extra Questions & Answer:

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  4. Kath-kuni (in Himachal) and dhajji dewari (in Kashmir) are traditional building methods in the western Himalayas. Kath-kuni uses alternate layers of wood and stone, while dhajji dewari involves a wooden framework filled with bricks or stones. These styles are flexible, absorb shocks and resist earthRead more

    Kath-kuni (in Himachal) and dhajji dewari (in Kashmir) are traditional building methods in the western Himalayas. Kath-kuni uses alternate layers of wood and stone, while dhajji dewari involves a wooden framework filled with bricks or stones. These styles are flexible, absorb shocks and resist earthquakes. They keep homes warm in cold weather and are sustainable, using local materials. These construction methods show how communities adapt to mountainous terrain while preserving cultural identity and ecological balance.

     

    For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India Extra Questions & Answer:

    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-7/social-science/

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  5. The Brahmaputra River expands during summer because of two reasons: glacial melt from the Himalayas and intense monsoon rainfall in the northeast. As temperatures rise, snow and ice melt rapidly, adding water to the river. Unlike rivers that dry up, the Brahmaputra overflows, sometimes flooding theRead more

    The Brahmaputra River expands during summer because of two reasons: glacial melt from the Himalayas and intense monsoon rainfall in the northeast. As temperatures rise, snow and ice melt rapidly, adding water to the river. Unlike rivers that dry up, the Brahmaputra overflows, sometimes flooding the plains of Assam. This seasonal swelling enriches soil through sediment deposits, supports agriculture and replenishes wetlands. Though helpful, the floods can also damage homes and displace people in low-lying areas.

     

    For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India Extra Questions & Answer:

    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-7/social-science/

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