1. India is described as a ‘mini-continent’ because of its vast geographical and cultural diversity. It includes snow-capped Himalayas, fertile plains, arid deserts, rocky plateaus, lush forests, long coastlines and islands. Each region has distinct climate, crops, languages, food and festivals. From fRead more

    India is described as a ‘mini-continent’ because of its vast geographical and cultural diversity. It includes snow-capped Himalayas, fertile plains, arid deserts, rocky plateaus, lush forests, long coastlines and islands. Each region has distinct climate, crops, languages, food and festivals. From freezing temperatures in Ladakh to humid coasts in Kerala, India offers a variety of experiences. This unmatched diversity within one nation is why geographers call it a “continent within a country.”

     

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  2. If the Himalayas didn’t exist, India would look vastly different. The north would face extreme cold from Central Asia, affecting agriculture and population. The absence of glaciers would mean no Ganga or Brahmaputra rivers. The monsoon winds, which currently bring rain by hitting the mountains, woulRead more

    If the Himalayas didn’t exist, India would look vastly different. The north would face extreme cold from Central Asia, affecting agriculture and population. The absence of glaciers would mean no Ganga or Brahmaputra rivers. The monsoon winds, which currently bring rain by hitting the mountains, would likely blow past, reducing rainfall. This would result in a drier, less fertile India with fewer forests and rivers. The Himalayas are crucial for India’s climate, water supply and ecological balance.

     

    For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India Extra Questions & Answer:

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  3. Two of India’s most important geographical features are the Himalayas and the Indo-Gangetic Plains. The Himalayas form a natural northern boundary, blocking cold winds and helping generate rivers. They’re also spiritually significant. The Indo-Gangetic Plains are formed by alluvial deposits from rivRead more

    Two of India’s most important geographical features are the Himalayas and the Indo-Gangetic Plains. The Himalayas form a natural northern boundary, blocking cold winds and helping generate rivers. They’re also spiritually significant. The Indo-Gangetic Plains are formed by alluvial deposits from rivers and are extremely fertile, supporting millions of farmers. These regions influence India’s weather, river systems and agriculture. Together, they play a central role in shaping the country’s biodiversity, economy and population distribution.

     

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  4. Mawlynnong, a small village in the East Khasi Hills of Meghalaya, earned the title of the cleanest village in Asia. The villagers use bamboo dustbins, compost organic waste and actively keep surroundings clean. Plastic is banned and cleanliness is part of their lifestyle. Tourists visit Mawlynnong tRead more

    Mawlynnong, a small village in the East Khasi Hills of Meghalaya, earned the title of the cleanest village in Asia. The villagers use bamboo dustbins, compost organic waste and actively keep surroundings clean. Plastic is banned and cleanliness is part of their lifestyle. Tourists visit Mawlynnong to experience its beautiful gardens, living root bridges and sustainable practices. This village shows how community-driven efforts can create a healthy, eco-friendly environment even in remote rural areas.

     

    For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India Extra Questions & Answer:

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  5. Throughout history, river valleys, coastal plains and fertile lands have been economic hubs. Rivers like the Ganga, Indus and Krishna supported agriculture and enabled trade and transport. Coastal cities like Mumbai, Chennai and Kolkata became centres of maritime commerce. These regions attracted seRead more

    Throughout history, river valleys, coastal plains and fertile lands have been economic hubs. Rivers like the Ganga, Indus and Krishna supported agriculture and enabled trade and transport. Coastal cities like Mumbai, Chennai and Kolkata became centres of maritime commerce. These regions attracted settlers due to access to water, fertile soil and navigable routes. They facilitated the growth of civilizations, markets and cultural exchange, shaping India’s economic development for millennia.

     

    For more NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India Extra Questions & Answer:

    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-7/social-science/

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