Share & grow the world's knowledge!
We want to connect the people who have knowledge to the people who need it, to bring together people with different perspectives so they can understand each other better, and to empower everyone to share their knowledge.
Who among the following was the first Tughlaq Sultan of Delhi?
Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq was the first ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty, coming to power in 1320 AD after ending the Khilji rule. A disciplined and practical administrator, he focused on strengthening the economy, improving agriculture and establishing law and order. One of his major achievements was foundinRead more
Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq was the first ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty, coming to power in 1320 AD after ending the Khilji rule. A disciplined and practical administrator, he focused on strengthening the economy, improving agriculture and establishing law and order. One of his major achievements was founding the fortified city of Tughlaqabad, designed to defend Delhi from Mongol threats. His policies marked a shift from the aggressive expansionism of earlier rulers to more structured governance. Although his reign was short, Ghiyasuddin laid the foundation that allowed later Tughlaq rulers, including Muhammad bin Tughlaq, to govern a large and complex empire.
See lessWhich of the following rulers belonged to the Slave Dynasty?
Iltutmish, originally a slave of Qutbuddin Aibak, rose through the ranks due to his exceptional administrative and military skills and later became the greatest ruler of the Slave or Mamluk Dynasty. He consolidated the Delhi Sultanate after Aibak’s death and successfully defended it against internalRead more
Iltutmish, originally a slave of Qutbuddin Aibak, rose through the ranks due to his exceptional administrative and military skills and later became the greatest ruler of the Slave or Mamluk Dynasty. He consolidated the Delhi Sultanate after Aibak’s death and successfully defended it against internal revolts and external threats. Iltutmish issued the first regular currency of the sultanate and completed major architectural works such as the Qutub Minar. He also introduced the Iqta system more systematically and gained recognition from the Abbasid Caliph, which increased the legitimacy of his rule. His reign firmly established the foundations of the Delhi Sultanate.
See lessDuring whose reign did the South African traveler Ibn Battuta visit India? (A) Humayun (B) Muhammad bin Tughlaq (C) Akbar (D) Alauddin Khalji
Ibn Battuta, the well-known traveler from Morocco, visited India during the rule of Muhammad bin Tughlaq, one of the most ambitious yet controversial rulers of the Delhi Sultanate. Impressed by Battuta’s knowledge, the Sultan appointed him as the Qazi of Delhi. Ibn Battuta spent several years in IndRead more
Ibn Battuta, the well-known traveler from Morocco, visited India during the rule of Muhammad bin Tughlaq, one of the most ambitious yet controversial rulers of the Delhi Sultanate. Impressed by Battuta’s knowledge, the Sultan appointed him as the Qazi of Delhi. Ibn Battuta spent several years in India and travelled widely across the subcontinent, including to Malabar and Sri Lanka. His travelogue, Rihla, provides vivid descriptions of Tughlaq’s administration, the splendour of Delhi, trade routes, people’s customs, markets and the challenges faced by the empire. His writings remain an important primary source for understanding 14th-century India.
See lessHow many times did Mahmud Ghaznavi invade India?
Mahmud Ghaznavi, the ruler of Ghazni, invaded India 17 times between 1000 and 1027 CE. His invasions were driven by the desire for wealth, expansion of his empire, and the spread of Islam. He targeted rich temples and prosperous cities such as Mathura, Kannauj and especially the Somnath Temple, whicRead more
Mahmud Ghaznavi, the ruler of Ghazni, invaded India 17 times between 1000 and 1027 CE. His invasions were driven by the desire for wealth, expansion of his empire, and the spread of Islam. He targeted rich temples and prosperous cities such as Mathura, Kannauj and especially the Somnath Temple, which he plundered in 1025 CE. Although he did not attempt long-term territorial annexation in India, his repeated raids weakened Indian kingdoms, particularly the Rajput powers. These invasions created political instability, paving the way for later Muslim conquests in North India. His campaigns hold major significance in medieval Indian history.
See lessWhich Delhi Sultan has been described by historians as a “mixture of opposites”?
Historians call Muhammad bin Tughlaq a “mixture of opposites” because he combined great intelligence with poor decision-making. He introduced bold ideas like shifting the capital from Delhi to Daulatabad, improving military control and revenue reforms, but these were poorly executed. His generous naRead more
Historians call Muhammad bin Tughlaq a “mixture of opposites” because he combined great intelligence with poor decision-making. He introduced bold ideas like shifting the capital from Delhi to Daulatabad, improving military control and revenue reforms, but these were poorly executed. His generous nature often clashed with his harsh punishments. He was deeply knowledgeable in subjects like mathematics, logic, astronomy, and philosophy, yet failed to understand practical governance. Some of his decisions caused suffering among common people. Despite this, he expanded the empire to its largest extent. This contrast between brilliance and failure makes him one of history’s most debated rulers.
ANSWER:
(C) Muhammad bin Tughlaq
See less