Babur was originally the ruler of the small principality of Fergana in Central Asia, which is located in present-day Uzbekistan. He inherited the throne in 1494 at the age of just eleven after his father’s death. However, due to continuous ...
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The Battle of Khanwa (1527) was fought between Babur and Rana Sanga. Before the battle, Babur invoked “Jihad” to motivate his army, abolished the Tamgha tax and later assumed the title “Ghazi” after victory. This battle strengthened Mughal authority in ...
Babur wrote his autobiography, the Tuzuk-i-Baburi or Baburnama, in Chagatai Turkish, his mother tongue. The text describes his life, battles, personal reflections and observations on nature. It is considered one of the finest autobiographies of medieval Asia. ANSWER: (B) Turkish
Akbar built the Ibadatkhana at Fatehpur Sikri as a hall for religious discussions. Scholars from Islam, Hinduism, Jainism, Christianity and Zoroastrianism were invited to debate spiritual ideas. The hall reflects Akbar’s interest in religious harmony and his quest for philosophical ...
Tansen and Baiju Bawra were legendary musicians who flourished during Akbar’s reign. Akbar, a great patron of art and culture, included Tansen among his Navratnas. Their music enriched the Mughal court and helped establish Hindustani classical traditions. Akbar’s encouragement created ...