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Write the functions of the following in human female reproductive system: Ovary, Oviduct, Uterus How does the embryo get nourishment inside the mother’s body? Explain in brief.

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  1. Functions:
    Ovary: (l) Production of female hormone/oestrogen and progesterone.
    (ii) Production of female gamete,/egg/germ cell.
    Oviduct: (l) Transfer of female gamete from the ovary.
    (ii) Site of fertilization.
    Uterus: (l) Implantation of Zygote/embryo.
    (ii) Nourishment of developing embryo.
    . Placenta is a special disc like tissue embedded in the mother’s uterine wall and connected to the foetus/embryo.

    .Placenta provides a large surface area for glucose and oxygen/nutrients to pass from the mother’s blood to the embryo/foetus.

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