Who were November Criminals?
“The emergence of Nazism and the rise of Adolf Hitler led to significant political and social changes in Germany and the world CBSE 2024-2025 NCERT Social Science Class 9th Chapter 3 Nazism and the Rise of Hitler MCQ Question helps students explore the causes major events and consequences of this period This chapter covers key topics such as the Treaty of Versailles the economic crisis the role of propaganda and the impact of Hitler’s leadership Through MCQ Question students can assess their knowledge and understand how Nazism influenced global history making this topic essential for exams and historical learning”
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Answer: (a) Members of Weimar Republic
Explanation: The term “November Criminals” was used by right-wing extremists in Germany to refer to the politicians of the Weimar Republic who signed the Treaty of Versailles in November 1918.
Many Germans believed that Germany had not been truly defeated in World War I but was instead betrayed by its own leaders. The signing of the treaty led to heavy war reparations, territorial losses, and military restrictions, which angered the public. The Nazis and other nationalist groups later used this term to fuel resentment against the Weimar government and gain public support. Thus, the leaders of the Weimar Republic were labeled as “November Criminals” for allegedly “stabbing Germany in the back.”
This question related to Chapter 3 Social Science Class 9th NCERT. From the Chapter 3 Nazism and the Rise of Hitler. Give answer according to your understanding.
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