India’s climate is classified as tropical monsoon, and its seasons are shaped strongly by the reversal of monsoon winds. The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) has officially identified specific seasons based on temperature, rainfall, and wind patterns throughout the year.
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The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) has recognised four distinct seasons in India: Winter (December to early April), Summer or pre-monsoon (April to June/July), Monsoon or rainy/advancing monsoon (June to September), and Post-monsoon or retreating monsoon (October to December). The Himalayan states additionally experience two more seasons, autumn and spring, due to their more temperate climate.
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