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Two circles of radii 5 cm and 3 cm intersect at two points and the distance between their centres is 4 cm. Find the length of the common chord.

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NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 10
Important NCERT Questions
Circles
NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
CBSE Board, UP Board and Other state Boards
EXERCISE 10.4
Page No:179
Questions No:1

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  1. Get Hindi Medium and English Medium NCERT Solution for Class 9 Maths to download.
    Please follow the link to visit website for first and second term exams solutions.
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-9/maths/chapter-10/

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  2. Given : Circle C (P, 3) and circle C (Q, 5) are intersecting at points A and B.
    Construction: Join PA and QA. Draw PM as bisector of chord AB.
    Proof: AB is chord of circle C (P, 3) and PM is bisector of chord AB.
    Therefore, PM ⊥AB
    [∵ The line drawn through the center of a circle to bisect a chord is perpendicular to the

    chord.]
    Hence, ∠PMA = 90°
    Let, PM = X, therefore, QM = 4 – x
    In ΔAPM, using Pythagoras theorem
    AM² = AP² – PM² …(1)
    And in ΔAPM, using Pythagoras theorem
    AM² = AQ² – QM² …(2)
    From the equation (1) and (2), we get
    AP² – PM² = AQ² – QM²
    ⇒ 3² – x² = 5² -(4 – x)² ⇒ 9 – x² = 25 – (16 + x² – 8x)
    ⇒ 9 – 9 = 8x ⇒ x = 0/8 = 0
    from the equation (1), AM² = 3² – 0² = 9 ⇒ AM = 3
    ⇒ AB = 2AM = 6

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