NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Political Science Chapter 6
Social Science Class 9 Political Science
Democratic Rights 6
Important NCERT Questions Based on new NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
Questions No: 9
Thousands of tribals and other forest dwellers gathered at Piparia in Hoshangabad district in Madhya Pradesh to protest against their proposed displacement from the Satpura National Park, Bori Wildlife Sanctuary and Panchmarhi Wildlife Sanctuary. They argue that such a displacement is an attack on their livelihood and beliefs. Government claims that their displacement is essential for the development of the area and for protection of wildlife. Write a petition on behalf of the forest dwellers to the NHRC, a response from the government and a report of the NHRC on this matter.
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Petition to the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC):
[Date]
The Chairperson
National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)
New Delhi
Subject: Appeal Against Proposed Displacement of Forest Dwellers
Respected Sir/Madam,
We, the forest-dwelling communities from Satpura National Park, Bori Wildlife Sanctuary, and Panchmarhi Wildlife Sanctuary in Madhya Pradesh, urgently seek intervention against our proposed displacement.
The government’s plan threatens our livelihoods and cultural beliefs. We’ve peacefully coexisted with these forests for generations. Displacement would severely impact our lives and cultural heritage, violating our rights to livelihood and dignity.
We plead the NHRC to investigate and propose alternative solutions balancing wildlife conservation and our rights. We seek your urgent help to protect our fundamental rights and cultural identity.
Sincerely,
[Name]
[Representative of Forest Dwellers]
Response from the Government:
[Date]
To the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC),
Regarding forest-dwellers’ displacement, the government emphasizes wildlife preservation and regional development. Displacement aims to protect biodiversity, ensuring ecological balance and sustainable development. Adequate rehabilitation measures will be taken to safeguard their rights.
Sincerely,
[Government Representative]
NHRC Report:
[Date]
The NHRC acknowledges the concerns of forest-dwellers. Displacement threatens their livelihoods and cultural rights. Recommends inclusive dialogue to balance wildlife conservation and forest-dwellers’ rights.
Sincerely,
NHRC Representative
Letter from the Tribals to NHRC
To,
The Chairman,
National Human Right Commission,
Delhi, India
Date:______________
Subject: Displacement of Tribals
Respected Sir/Ma’am,
I want to draw your attention to plight of forest dwellers in Satpura National Park, Bori Wildlife Sanctuary and Panchmarhi Wildlife Sanctuary. The government wants to display these people. The proposal of the government is a violation of human rights of the forest dwellers. It is asking away their right to livelihood and to follow their beliefs. There has been alternative suggestion by the government with regard to future of the forest dwellers. We urge you please look into the matter and provide the required help to this people.
Thank you Sir/Ma’am.
Regards,
Angel [your name]
Priparia, Hoshangabad District, Madhya Pradesh
_______________________________
Response from the Government
◕The government had given a warning to the people two years ago.
◕ There has been an alarming rise in poaching, cutting of trees and killing of wildlife.
◕ Environment pollution has also increased.
◕ It is government duty to protect the endangered species.
◕ Offered jobs to them.
__________________________________
NHRC’s Report
◕Both sides have a point.
◕The tribals have tradition, practice and decades of residance behind them. It is there world and life.
◕Sudden uprooting belief and emotionally disturbed turn them into vagabonds and force them into jobs occupations which they have never followed.
◕The government is right in its concern for the wildlife. It is its duty to save certain species from becoming extinct. Poachers are having a field day, and every day the environment is threatened.
Letter from Tribals to NHRC
• Government’s proposal is a violation of human rights.
• It is taking away their right to live, right to follow their beliefs.
• For centuries the forests have been their means of livelihood.
• They have practised their rituals here.
• No alternative has been suggested to them.
• Nothing has happened to the wildlife, so why this sudden interest?
• Displacement would cause untold misery to them, their families, children and their future.
Response from the Government
• The government had given a warning to the people two years ago.
• There has been an alarming rise in poaching, cutting of trees and killing of wildlife.
• Environmental pollution has also increased.
• It is the government’s duty to protect the endangered species.
• The government has offered compensation and promised rehabilitation in alternative places.
• Offered jobs to the men.
NHRC’s Report
• Both sides have a point.
• The Tribals have tradition, practice and decades of residence behind them. It is their world and life.
• Sudden uprooting will leave them emotionally disturbed, turn them into vagabonds and force them into jobs or occupations which they have never followed.
• The Government is right in its concern for wildlife. It is its duty to save certain species from becoming extinct. Poachers are having a field day, and every day the environment is threatened.
Suggestions: Transfer should be slow, not sudden. First, shelter and occupation should be provided to all the people. Education should be the primary concern. Only through education can the younger generation take to the new environment and occupation. Not one family should be rendered homeless and without means of occupation.
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