Valmiki composed the “Ramayana” in Sanskrit. The “Ramayana” is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient Indian literature, the other being the “Mahabharata.” Attributed to the sage Valmiki, the “Ramayana” narrates the life and adventures of Prince Rama, his wife Sita, and his loyal companion Hanuman. Comprising seven books or “Kandas,” it is a foundational text in Hindu literature and has had a profound influence on Indian culture, philosophy, and art. The “Ramayana” is written in the classical Sanskrit language, showcasing Valmiki’s poetic and narrative skills.