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During a disaster like a flood, local, state, and central governments coordinate efforts to manage the response and recovery. Local governments are typically the first responders, handling immediate relief, evacuation, and emergency services. State governments provide additional resources, such as disaster funds, personnel, and logistical support, while the central government oversees large-scale efforts, including mobilizing national agencies, deploying military assistance, and offering financial aid. This multi-level cooperation ensures an organized, efficient response to mitigate the disaster’s impact.
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In India, disaster management involves a collaborative approach among local, state, and central governments, each playing distinct roles based on the scale and severity of the disaster. Local governments address immediate needs and coordinate local resources, while state governments manage larger-scale responses and mobilize support across districts. The central government steps in during national emergencies, providing additional resources and coordination. This multi-tiered system ensures an effective response to disasters, enhancing resilience and recovery efforts. Therefore option 2 is correct answer.
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