Deforestation leads to habitat loss, decreased biodiversity, and climate change, disrupting ecosystems. To address this, we must promote sustainable practices, reforestation, and raise awareness about the importance of conserving forests for future generations.
As the population grows and people want more comfortable lives, forests are being cut down to meet various needs. How can this affect our surroundings? How do you think we can address this challenge?
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(i) Impact of Deforestation
Loss of Biodiversity: Many species lose their habitats, leading to a decrease in biodiversity.
Climate Change: Trees absorb carbon dioxide. Cutting them down increases the concentration of greenhouse gases, contributing to global warming.
Soil Erosion: Trees help in holding the soil together. Without them, the soil becomes loose and prone to erosion.
Disruption of Water Cycles: Trees play a significant role in the water cycle. Deforestation can lead to changes in rainfall patterns.
Loss of Livelihoods: Many communities depend on forests for their livelihood. Deforestation can disrupt their way of life.
(ii) Addressing the Challenge
Reforestation and Afforestation: Planting new trees to replace those that have been cut down.
Sustainable Logging Practices: Ensuring that logging is done in a way that does not harm the ecosystem.
Protected Areas: Establishing more national parks and wildlife sanctuaries to protect existing forests.
Community Involvement: Engaging local communities in forest conservation efforts.
Legislation: Implementing and enforcing laws that prevent illegal logging and deforestation.
Education and Awareness: Educating people about the importance of forests and how they can help in conservation efforts.
For more CBSE Class 6 Science Curiosity Chapter 2 Diversity in the Living World Important Questions & Answer:
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions-class-6-science-curiosity-chapter-2/