NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 9
Important NCERT Questions
SOME APPLICAT IONS OF TRIGONOMETRY
(Height and Distance)
NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
CBSE Board and UP Board Others state Board
EXERCISE 9.1
Page No:204
Questions No:8
A statue, 1.6 m tall, stands on the top of a pedestal. From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the statue is 60° and from the same point the angle of elevation of the top of the pedestal is 45°. Find the height of the pedestal.
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Let BC is Pedestal and AB is 1.6 m high statue.
In ΔBCD,
BC/CD = tan 45° ⇒ BC/CD = 1 ⇒ BC = CD
In ΔACD,
AB+BC/CD = tan 60° ⇒ AB+BC/BC = √3
⇒ 1.6 + BC/BC = √3
⇒ BC + 1.6 = BC√3
⇒ 1.6 = BC (√3 – 1)
⇒ BC = 1.6/(√3-1) × (√3+1)/(√3+1) = 1.6(√3+1)/2
= 0.8(√3+1)
Hence, the height of the pedestal is 0.8(√3+1)m.
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NCERT Solutions for class 10 Maths Exercise 9.1 all questions in Hindi Medium