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sourya kumar

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  1. Asked: December 30, 2020In: Class 10 Maths

    Subba Rao started work in 1995 at an annual salary of rupay 5000 and received an increment of rupay 200 each year. In which year did his income reach ` 7000?

    Best Answer
    sourya kumar
    Added an answer on January 28, 2023 at 6:59 am

    Starting salary = a = Rs 5000 annual increment (common difference) = d = Rs 200 Let, after n years, his salary become Rs 7000. Therefore, a_n = 7000 ⇒ a + (n -1)d = 7000 ⇒ 5000 + (n - 1)(200) = 7000 ⇒ (n -1)(200) = 2000 ⇒ n - 1 = 10 ⇒ n = 11 Hence, in 11th year his salary become Rs 7000.

    Starting salary = a = Rs 5000 annual increment (common difference) = d = Rs 200
    Let, after n years, his salary become Rs 7000.
    Therefore, a_n = 7000
    ⇒ a + (n -1)d = 7000
    ⇒ 5000 + (n – 1)(200) = 7000
    ⇒ (n -1)(200) = 2000
    ⇒ n – 1 = 10 ⇒ n = 11
    Hence, in 11th year his salary become Rs 7000.

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  2. Asked: December 31, 2020In: Class 10 Maths

    The sum of the 4th and 8th terms of an AP is 24 and the sum of the 6th and 10th terms is 44. Find the first three terms of the AP.

    sourya kumar
    Added an answer on January 28, 2023 at 5:47 am

    Let the first term of the AP = a and common difference = d According to first condition, a₄ + a₈ = 24 ⇒ a + 3d + a + 7d = 24 ⇒ 2a + 10d = 24 ⇒ a + 5d = 12 ⇒ a = 12 - 5d ...(1) According to second condition, a₆ + a_10 = 44 ⇒ a + 5d + a + 9d = 44 ⇒ 2a + 14d = 44 ⇒ a + 7d = 22 Putting the value of a frRead more

    Let the first term of the AP = a and common difference = d
    According to first condition, a₄ + a₈ = 24
    ⇒ a + 3d + a + 7d = 24
    ⇒ 2a + 10d = 24 ⇒ a + 5d = 12
    ⇒ a = 12 – 5d …(1)
    According to second condition, a₆ + a_10 = 44
    ⇒ a + 5d + a + 9d = 44
    ⇒ 2a + 14d = 44 ⇒ a + 7d = 22
    Putting the value of a from equation (1), we get
    (12 -5d) +7d = 22
    ⇒ 2d = 10 ⇒ d = 5
    Putting the value of d in equation (1), we get a = 12 – 5(5) = – 13
    The first three term of this AP: a, a + d, a + 2d = – 13, – 8, – 3.

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  3. Asked: December 29, 2020In: Class 10

    Ramkali saved rupay 5 in the first week of a year and then increased her weekly savings by rupay 1.75. If in the nth week, her weekly savings become rupay 20.75, find n.

    sourya kumar
    Added an answer on January 28, 2023 at 5:47 am

    Savings for the first week = a = Rs. 5 increment in saving = d = Rs. 1.75 Let, her saving become Rs. 20.75 after n weeks. Therefore, a_n = 20.75 ⇒ a + (n -1)d = 20.75 ⇒ 5 + (n -1)(1.75) = 20.75 ⇒ (n -1)(1.75) = 15.75 ⇒ n - 1 = 15.75/1.75 = 9 ⇒ n = 10 Hence, her saving become Rs 20.75, after 10 weeksRead more

    Savings for the first week = a = Rs. 5 increment in saving = d = Rs. 1.75
    Let, her saving become Rs. 20.75 after n weeks.
    Therefore, a_n = 20.75
    ⇒ a + (n -1)d = 20.75
    ⇒ 5 + (n -1)(1.75) = 20.75
    ⇒ (n -1)(1.75) = 15.75
    ⇒ n – 1 = 15.75/1.75 = 9 ⇒ n = 10
    Hence, her saving become Rs 20.75, after 10 weeks.

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  4. Asked: January 2, 2021In: Class 10 Maths

    Find the 20th term from the last term of the AP : 3, 8, 13, . . ., 253.

    Best Answer
    sourya kumar
    Added an answer on January 27, 2023 at 11:39 am

    The 20th term from the last term of an AP: 3, 8, 13, ... 253 = the 20th term from the beginning of the AP: 253. 13, 8, 3. In the A.P.: 253, ..., 13, 8, 3, first term = 253 and common difference = 3 - 8 = -5 Therefore, a_20 = a + 19d ⇒ a_20 = 253 + 19(-5) = 253 - 95 = 158

    The 20th term from the last term of an AP: 3, 8, 13, … 253 = the 20th term from the beginning of the AP: 253. 13, 8, 3.
    In the A.P.: 253, …, 13, 8, 3, first term = 253 and common difference = 3 – 8 = -5
    Therefore, a_20 = a + 19d
    ⇒ a_20 = 253 + 19(-5) = 253 – 95 = 158

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  5. Asked: December 26, 2020In: Class 10 Maths

    Which term of the AP : 3, 15, 27, 39, . . . will be 132 more than its 54th term?

    Best Answer
    sourya kumar
    Added an answer on January 27, 2023 at 10:39 am

    First term = 3 and common difference = 15 - 3 = 12 Let the nth term of AP: 3, 15, 27, 39 ... will be 132 more than its 54th term. Therefore, a_n = a₅₄ + 132 ⇒ a + (n -1)d = a + 53d + 132 ⇒ (n -1)(12) = 53 × 12 + 132 ⇒ (n -1)(12) = 768 ⇒ n -1 = 768/12 = 64 ⇒ n = 65 Hence, 65th term of the AP: 3, 15,Read more

    First term = 3 and common difference = 15 – 3 = 12
    Let the nth term of AP: 3, 15, 27, 39 … will be 132 more than its 54th term.
    Therefore, a_n = a₅₄ + 132
    ⇒ a + (n -1)d = a + 53d + 132
    ⇒ (n -1)(12) = 53 × 12 + 132
    ⇒ (n -1)(12) = 768
    ⇒ n -1 = 768/12 = 64
    ⇒ n = 65
    Hence, 65th term of the AP: 3, 15, 27, 39 . . . will be 132 more than its 54th trem.

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