Iodine is obtained from Laminaria algae. Laminaria, also known as kelp, is a type of brown seaweed that is rich in iodine and is commonly used for extraction of the element.
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Goiter disease can be avoided and treated by eating some seaweeds because they contain abundant amounts of iodine. Iodine is essential for thyroid function.
The Sargasso Sea got its name because of algae. Specifically, it is named after the Sargassum algae, a type of brown seaweed that floats on the surface of the sea in large mats.
Tikka disease occurs in groundnut. It is caused by the fungus Cercospora arachidicola. This fungal pathogen infects groundnut plants, causing characteristic dark brown to black lesions on leaves, stems, and pods. Tikka disease can lead to reduced yields and quality ...
Streptomycin was isolated by Waxman. It was discovered in 1943 by Selman Waksman and his team at Rutgers University. Streptomycin was the first antibiotic effective against tuberculosis and played a significant role in the treatment of this disease.