The Equator, Tropic of Cancer, and Tropic of Capricorn are not physically drawn on the Earth but are imaginary lines used in geographic and climatic calculations. The Equator is equidistant from the poles, while the Tropics mark the latitudinal boundaries ...
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The poles experience about six months of day and six months of night due to Earth’s axial tilt of approximately 23.5 degrees. During summer, each pole is tilted towards the Sun, resulting in continuous daylight, while during winter, the pole ...
The equinox of the Earth occurs twice a year, around March 21 and September 23, when day and night are approximately equal in length. During these times, the Sun is directly above the equator due to the Earth’s axis being ...
Christmas in Australia falls during the summer season because the Southern Hemisphere experiences summer from December to February. Unlike the Northern Hemisphere, where Christmas is in winter, Australians celebrate Christmas in warm weather, often with outdoor barbecues and beach activities. ...
The Winter Solstice occurs around December 21 in the Northern Hemisphere, marking the shortest day and longest night of the year. It happens when the Earth’s North Pole is tilted farthest from the Sun, resulting in minimal daylight hours. This ...
The Summer Solstice occurs around June 21 in the Northern Hemisphere, marking the longest day and shortest night of the year. It happens when the Earth’s North Pole is tilted closest to the Sun, resulting in maximum daylight hours. This ...
Seasons change due to the Earth’s tilt on its axis and its elliptical orbit around the Sun. As the Earth orbits, different regions receive varying amounts of sunlight, causing seasonal shifts. When one hemisphere tilts toward the Sun, it experiences ...
An elliptical orbit is the oval-shaped path that celestial bodies, like planets or moons, follow around a star or planet. Unlike a perfect circle, an elliptical orbit has two focal points, with the central body located at one focus. This ...
A leap year is a year that has 366 days instead of the usual 365, with an extra day added to February (February 29). This adjustment occurs every four years to account for the additional 0.25 days in the Earth’s ...
If the Earth did not rotate, one side would constantly face the Sun, experiencing perpetual daylight and extreme heat, while the opposite side would remain in darkness, leading to freezing temperatures. This would create extreme environmental conditions, disrupting ecosystems and ...