1. Start by soaking seeds overnight. Place them on a moist growing medium like jute mat or coco peat inside a shallow tray. Add water mixed with liquid nutrients. Keep the tray under sunlight or artificial light for at least 4–6 hours daily. Maintain proper water level and avoid overwatering. Within aRead more

    Start by soaking seeds overnight. Place them on a moist growing medium like jute mat or coco peat inside a shallow tray. Add water mixed with liquid nutrients. Keep the tray under sunlight or artificial light for at least 4–6 hours daily. Maintain proper water level and avoid overwatering. Within a week, healthy microgreens grow, rich in nutrients and ideal for garnishing or eating fresh.

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  2. Urban farming refers to the practice of growing vegetables, fruits or herbs within urban areas such as rooftops, balconies, terraces and unused lands. It uses techniques like hydroponics, vertical farming or container gardening. Urban farming helps reduce the gap between food production and consumptRead more

    Urban farming refers to the practice of growing vegetables, fruits or herbs within urban areas such as rooftops, balconies, terraces and unused lands. It uses techniques like hydroponics, vertical farming or container gardening. Urban farming helps reduce the gap between food production and consumption, ensures access to fresh produce, reduces carbon footprint and promotes community involvement. It also teaches self-reliance and responsible environmental behaviour among city dwellers.

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  3. Multistorey or vertical farming is the practice of growing plants in multiple stacked layers, often in vertical racks. Using hydroponic systems, this method reduces land use and supports high-density crop production. It’s ideal for urban or indoor spaces. Plants receive nutrients through water and aRead more

    Multistorey or vertical farming is the practice of growing plants in multiple stacked layers, often in vertical racks. Using hydroponic systems, this method reduces land use and supports high-density crop production. It’s ideal for urban or indoor spaces. Plants receive nutrients through water and artificial lighting may be used. It helps in food security, reduces transport cost and enables year-round crop growth even in limited or non-arable land.

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  4. Precision farming involves using advanced tools like GPS, soil sensors, drones and data software to manage farms efficiently. It helps farmers measure exact needs of soil and crops, apply fertilisers in correct quantities and save water. This technique reduces waste, boosts productivity and supportsRead more

    Precision farming involves using advanced tools like GPS, soil sensors, drones and data software to manage farms efficiently. It helps farmers measure exact needs of soil and crops, apply fertilisers in correct quantities and save water. This technique reduces waste, boosts productivity and supports environmentally friendly farming. It ensures better decision-making, improves crop yield and helps farmers maintain healthy soil and reduce overall costs over time.

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  5. Hydroponics is a technique where plants grow in a water-based nutrient-rich solution instead of soil. The roots are either submerged or supported by inert materials like clay or coconut husk. This system allows better control of nutrients, water and space. It uses less water than traditional farmingRead more

    Hydroponics is a technique where plants grow in a water-based nutrient-rich solution instead of soil. The roots are either submerged or supported by inert materials like clay or coconut husk. This system allows better control of nutrients, water and space. It uses less water than traditional farming and can be done indoors or in urban areas. Hydroponics produces healthier, faster-growing plants with reduced chances of soil-related diseases.

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