1. The president is the head of the state. In our political system the head of the state exercises only nominal powers. The president of India is like the queen of Britain whose functions are to a large extent ceremonial. The president supervises the overall functioning of all the political institutionRead more

    The president is the head of the state. In our political system the head of
    the state exercises only nominal powers. The president of India is like the
    queen of Britain whose functions are to a large extent ceremonial. The
    president supervises the overall functioning of all the political institutions in
    the country so that they operate in harmony to-achieve the objectives of the
    state.

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  2. The cabinet works as a team. The ministers may have different views and opinions but everyone has to own upto every decision of the cabinet.

    The cabinet works as a team. The ministers may have different views and
    opinions but everyone has to own upto every decision of the cabinet.

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  3. Ministers of State with independent charge ale usually in-charge of smaller ministers. They participate in the cabinet meetings only when specially insisted.

    Ministers of State with independent charge ale usually in-charge of smaller ministers. They participate in the cabinet meetings only when specially insisted.

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  4. Cabinet Ministers are usually top level leaders of the ruling party or parties who are in-charge of the major ministries. Cabinet actually represents the Council of Ministers.

    Cabinet Ministers are usually top level leaders of the ruling party or parties
    who are in-charge of the major ministries. Cabinet actually represents the
    Council of Ministers.

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  5. Council of Ministers is the official name for the body that includes all the ministers. It wholly has 60 to 80 ministers of different ranks.

    Council of Ministers is the official name for the body that includes all the
    ministers. It wholly has 60 to 80 ministers of different ranks.

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