The vitamin that is soluble in water is (b) Vitamin B. Water-soluble vitamins dissolve in water and are not stored in the body to the same extent as fat-soluble vitamins. Vitamin B includes various B vitamins such as B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B6 (pyridoxine)Read more
The vitamin that is soluble in water is (b) Vitamin B. Water-soluble vitamins dissolve in water and are not stored in the body to the same extent as fat-soluble vitamins. Vitamin B includes various B vitamins such as B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B6 (pyridoxine), B7 (biotin), B9 (folate), and B12 (cobalamin). These vitamins play crucial roles in energy metabolism, nervous system function, cell metabolism, and the formation of red blood cells. Excess water-soluble vitamins are usually excreted in urine, so regular intake through diet or supplementation is essential.
The daily energy requirement of a hardworking man varies based on factors such as age, weight, height, physical activity level, and metabolism. However, a rough estimate for a hardworking individual engaged in strenuous activities might range between 3500 Kcal to 4000 Kcal per day. This higher energRead more
The daily energy requirement of a hardworking man varies based on factors such as age, weight, height, physical activity level, and metabolism. However, a rough estimate for a hardworking individual engaged in strenuous activities might range between 3500 Kcal to 4000 Kcal per day. This higher energy requirement is necessary to fuel the increased metabolic demands associated with vigorous physical work. It’s crucial for such individuals to consume a balanced diet rich in carbohydrates, proteins, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals to meet their energy needs and support overall health and performance. Regular monitoring and adjustment of dietary intake based on activity levels and energy expenditure are recommended to maintain optimal health and performance.
Another name of Vitamin B2 is (c) Riboflavin. Riboflavin is a water-soluble vitamin essential for various bodily functions, including energy production, metabolism, and maintaining healthy skin, eyes, and nervous system. It plays a crucial role in converting carbohydrates into energy and acts as anRead more
Another name of Vitamin B2 is (c) Riboflavin. Riboflavin is a water-soluble vitamin essential for various bodily functions, including energy production, metabolism, and maintaining healthy skin, eyes, and nervous system. It plays a crucial role in converting carbohydrates into energy and acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from damage caused by free radicals. Riboflavin is commonly found in foods such as dairy products, meats, leafy green vegetables, and enriched cereals. Deficiency in riboflavin can lead to symptoms such as skin disorders, inflammation of the mouth and tongue, and decreased red blood cell count.
The disease of sickle cell anemia is caused due to the abnormality of (b) Red blood cell. It is a genetic disorder characterized by the presence of abnormal hemoglobin, specifically hemoglobin S. This mutation causes red blood cells to assume a rigid, sickle-like shape under certain conditions, leadRead more
The disease of sickle cell anemia is caused due to the abnormality of (b) Red blood cell. It is a genetic disorder characterized by the presence of abnormal hemoglobin, specifically hemoglobin S. This mutation causes red blood cells to assume a rigid, sickle-like shape under certain conditions, leading to blockages in blood vessels, reduced oxygen delivery to tissues, and various complications such as pain crises, organ damage, and anemia. Unlike white blood cells (a), platelets (c), or blood plasma composition (d), which play essential roles in immune response, clotting, and maintaining blood volume, sickle cell anemia primarily affects the structure and function of red blood cells.
The infectious stage of malaria is (d) Sporozoite. Sporozoites are the form of the malaria parasite transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes. When an infected mosquito bites a person, it injects sporozoites into the bloodstream. From there, sporozoites travel to the liver, whereRead more
The infectious stage of malaria is (d) Sporozoite. Sporozoites are the form of the malaria parasite transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes. When an infected mosquito bites a person, it injects sporozoites into the bloodstream. From there, sporozoites travel to the liver, where they invade liver cells and multiply, initiating the infection cycle. After replication in the liver, sporozoites develop into merozoites, which are released into the bloodstream, infecting red blood cells and causing symptoms of malaria. Thus, while merozoites are responsible for the symptomatic phase, sporozoites initiate the infection by entering the host’s bloodstream.
The fungal disease among the options is (c) Ringworm. Powdery mildew, typically affecting plants, is caused by fungal pathogens. Eczema, a skin condition, results from various factors such as genetics and environmental triggers, not fungi. Elephantiasis, caused by parasitic worms transmitted by mosqRead more
The fungal disease among the options is (c) Ringworm. Powdery mildew, typically affecting plants, is caused by fungal pathogens. Eczema, a skin condition, results from various factors such as genetics and environmental triggers, not fungi. Elephantiasis, caused by parasitic worms transmitted by mosquitoes, isn’t fungal. Ringworm, contrary to its name, is a fungal infection of the skin or scalp. It’s characterized by circular, red, scaly patches that resemble a ring, caused by dermatophyte fungi. Proper antifungal treatment is essential to manage and resolve ringworm infections effectively.
Chickenpox is caused by a virus, specifically the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). This virus belongs to the herpesvirus family. It's highly contagious and spreads through respiratory droplets or direct contact with the rash of an infected person. Variola virus, associated with smallpox, is not responsRead more
Chickenpox is caused by a virus, specifically the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). This virus belongs to the herpesvirus family. It’s highly contagious and spreads through respiratory droplets or direct contact with the rash of an infected person. Variola virus, associated with smallpox, is not responsible for chickenpox. Streptococcus bacteria cause various infections but not chickenpox. Vibrio cholerae causes cholera, a bacterial infection characterized by severe diarrhea. Understanding the viral nature of chickenpox is crucial for developing effective prevention strategies and treatments against this common childhood illness.
The term 'Black Death' refers to Plague. This infamous pandemic, occurring predominantly in the 14th century, was caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. It resulted in devastating mortality rates across Europe and Asia, leading to millions of deaths. The term 'Black Death' originated from the darkRead more
The term ‘Black Death’ refers to Plague. This infamous pandemic, occurring predominantly in the 14th century, was caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. It resulted in devastating mortality rates across Europe and Asia, leading to millions of deaths. The term ‘Black Death’ originated from the darkened appearance of the skin caused by hemorrhages under the skin in advanced stages of the disease. Unlike cancer (a), AIDS (c), and malaria (d), which are caused by different pathogens and have distinct modes of transmission, the Black Death specifically denotes the historical plague pandemic caused by Yersinia pestis.
Due to dengue fever, the deficiency in the human body primarily involves (a) platelets. Dengue fever often leads to thrombocytopenia, a condition characterized by a low platelet count. Platelets are essential for blood clotting, and their reduction can result in bleeding tendencies, leading to hemorRead more
Due to dengue fever, the deficiency in the human body primarily involves (a) platelets. Dengue fever often leads to thrombocytopenia, a condition characterized by a low platelet count. Platelets are essential for blood clotting, and their reduction can result in bleeding tendencies, leading to hemorrhagic complications in severe cases of dengue. While dengue fever can cause dehydration due to high fever and fluid loss through sweating, it doesn’t typically result in a deficiency of (d) water. Moreover, it doesn’t directly affect (b) hemoglobin levels or (c) sugar levels in the body.
Deficiency of vitamin (b) A causes keratomalacia. Keratomalacia is a severe condition characterized by the softening and degeneration of the cornea, leading to visual impairment and potentially irreversible blindness. Vitamin A plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of the cornea and promotiRead more
Deficiency of vitamin (b) A causes keratomalacia. Keratomalacia is a severe condition characterized by the softening and degeneration of the cornea, leading to visual impairment and potentially irreversible blindness. Vitamin A plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of the cornea and promoting vision. Its deficiency can result from inadequate dietary intake, malabsorption disorders, or conditions that increase demand, such as pregnancy. To prevent keratomalacia and other vitamin A deficiency-related conditions, ensuring an adequate intake of foods rich in vitamin A, such as liver, dairy products, eggs, and orange-colored fruits and vegetables, is essential for overall eye health.
Which of the following vitamins is soluble in water?
The vitamin that is soluble in water is (b) Vitamin B. Water-soluble vitamins dissolve in water and are not stored in the body to the same extent as fat-soluble vitamins. Vitamin B includes various B vitamins such as B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B6 (pyridoxine)Read more
The vitamin that is soluble in water is (b) Vitamin B. Water-soluble vitamins dissolve in water and are not stored in the body to the same extent as fat-soluble vitamins. Vitamin B includes various B vitamins such as B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B6 (pyridoxine), B7 (biotin), B9 (folate), and B12 (cobalamin). These vitamins play crucial roles in energy metabolism, nervous system function, cell metabolism, and the formation of red blood cells. Excess water-soluble vitamins are usually excreted in urine, so regular intake through diet or supplementation is essential.
See lessThe daily energy requirement of a hardworking man is
The daily energy requirement of a hardworking man varies based on factors such as age, weight, height, physical activity level, and metabolism. However, a rough estimate for a hardworking individual engaged in strenuous activities might range between 3500 Kcal to 4000 Kcal per day. This higher energRead more
The daily energy requirement of a hardworking man varies based on factors such as age, weight, height, physical activity level, and metabolism. However, a rough estimate for a hardworking individual engaged in strenuous activities might range between 3500 Kcal to 4000 Kcal per day. This higher energy requirement is necessary to fuel the increased metabolic demands associated with vigorous physical work. It’s crucial for such individuals to consume a balanced diet rich in carbohydrates, proteins, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals to meet their energy needs and support overall health and performance. Regular monitoring and adjustment of dietary intake based on activity levels and energy expenditure are recommended to maintain optimal health and performance.
See lessAnother name of Vitamin B2 is
Another name of Vitamin B2 is (c) Riboflavin. Riboflavin is a water-soluble vitamin essential for various bodily functions, including energy production, metabolism, and maintaining healthy skin, eyes, and nervous system. It plays a crucial role in converting carbohydrates into energy and acts as anRead more
Another name of Vitamin B2 is (c) Riboflavin. Riboflavin is a water-soluble vitamin essential for various bodily functions, including energy production, metabolism, and maintaining healthy skin, eyes, and nervous system. It plays a crucial role in converting carbohydrates into energy and acts as an antioxidant, protecting cells from damage caused by free radicals. Riboflavin is commonly found in foods such as dairy products, meats, leafy green vegetables, and enriched cereals. Deficiency in riboflavin can lead to symptoms such as skin disorders, inflammation of the mouth and tongue, and decreased red blood cell count.
See lessThe disease of sickle cell anemia is caused due to whose abnormality?
The disease of sickle cell anemia is caused due to the abnormality of (b) Red blood cell. It is a genetic disorder characterized by the presence of abnormal hemoglobin, specifically hemoglobin S. This mutation causes red blood cells to assume a rigid, sickle-like shape under certain conditions, leadRead more
The disease of sickle cell anemia is caused due to the abnormality of (b) Red blood cell. It is a genetic disorder characterized by the presence of abnormal hemoglobin, specifically hemoglobin S. This mutation causes red blood cells to assume a rigid, sickle-like shape under certain conditions, leading to blockages in blood vessels, reduced oxygen delivery to tissues, and various complications such as pain crises, organ damage, and anemia. Unlike white blood cells (a), platelets (c), or blood plasma composition (d), which play essential roles in immune response, clotting, and maintaining blood volume, sickle cell anemia primarily affects the structure and function of red blood cells.
See lessThe infectious stage of malaria is
The infectious stage of malaria is (d) Sporozoite. Sporozoites are the form of the malaria parasite transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes. When an infected mosquito bites a person, it injects sporozoites into the bloodstream. From there, sporozoites travel to the liver, whereRead more
The infectious stage of malaria is (d) Sporozoite. Sporozoites are the form of the malaria parasite transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes. When an infected mosquito bites a person, it injects sporozoites into the bloodstream. From there, sporozoites travel to the liver, where they invade liver cells and multiply, initiating the infection cycle. After replication in the liver, sporozoites develop into merozoites, which are released into the bloodstream, infecting red blood cells and causing symptoms of malaria. Thus, while merozoites are responsible for the symptomatic phase, sporozoites initiate the infection by entering the host’s bloodstream.
See lessWhich of the following is a fungal disease?
The fungal disease among the options is (c) Ringworm. Powdery mildew, typically affecting plants, is caused by fungal pathogens. Eczema, a skin condition, results from various factors such as genetics and environmental triggers, not fungi. Elephantiasis, caused by parasitic worms transmitted by mosqRead more
The fungal disease among the options is (c) Ringworm. Powdery mildew, typically affecting plants, is caused by fungal pathogens. Eczema, a skin condition, results from various factors such as genetics and environmental triggers, not fungi. Elephantiasis, caused by parasitic worms transmitted by mosquitoes, isn’t fungal. Ringworm, contrary to its name, is a fungal infection of the skin or scalp. It’s characterized by circular, red, scaly patches that resemble a ring, caused by dermatophyte fungi. Proper antifungal treatment is essential to manage and resolve ringworm infections effectively.
See lessChicken pox is produced by
Chickenpox is caused by a virus, specifically the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). This virus belongs to the herpesvirus family. It's highly contagious and spreads through respiratory droplets or direct contact with the rash of an infected person. Variola virus, associated with smallpox, is not responsRead more
Chickenpox is caused by a virus, specifically the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). This virus belongs to the herpesvirus family. It’s highly contagious and spreads through respiratory droplets or direct contact with the rash of an infected person. Variola virus, associated with smallpox, is not responsible for chickenpox. Streptococcus bacteria cause various infections but not chickenpox. Vibrio cholerae causes cholera, a bacterial infection characterized by severe diarrhea. Understanding the viral nature of chickenpox is crucial for developing effective prevention strategies and treatments against this common childhood illness.
See lessWhat is called Black death?
The term 'Black Death' refers to Plague. This infamous pandemic, occurring predominantly in the 14th century, was caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. It resulted in devastating mortality rates across Europe and Asia, leading to millions of deaths. The term 'Black Death' originated from the darkRead more
The term ‘Black Death’ refers to Plague. This infamous pandemic, occurring predominantly in the 14th century, was caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. It resulted in devastating mortality rates across Europe and Asia, leading to millions of deaths. The term ‘Black Death’ originated from the darkened appearance of the skin caused by hemorrhages under the skin in advanced stages of the disease. Unlike cancer (a), AIDS (c), and malaria (d), which are caused by different pathogens and have distinct modes of transmission, the Black Death specifically denotes the historical plague pandemic caused by Yersinia pestis.
See lessDue to dengue fever, which of the following is deficient in the human body?
Due to dengue fever, the deficiency in the human body primarily involves (a) platelets. Dengue fever often leads to thrombocytopenia, a condition characterized by a low platelet count. Platelets are essential for blood clotting, and their reduction can result in bleeding tendencies, leading to hemorRead more
Due to dengue fever, the deficiency in the human body primarily involves (a) platelets. Dengue fever often leads to thrombocytopenia, a condition characterized by a low platelet count. Platelets are essential for blood clotting, and their reduction can result in bleeding tendencies, leading to hemorrhagic complications in severe cases of dengue. While dengue fever can cause dehydration due to high fever and fluid loss through sweating, it doesn’t typically result in a deficiency of (d) water. Moreover, it doesn’t directly affect (b) hemoglobin levels or (c) sugar levels in the body.
See lessDeficiency of which vitamin causes kerato-malacia?
Deficiency of vitamin (b) A causes keratomalacia. Keratomalacia is a severe condition characterized by the softening and degeneration of the cornea, leading to visual impairment and potentially irreversible blindness. Vitamin A plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of the cornea and promotiRead more
Deficiency of vitamin (b) A causes keratomalacia. Keratomalacia is a severe condition characterized by the softening and degeneration of the cornea, leading to visual impairment and potentially irreversible blindness. Vitamin A plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of the cornea and promoting vision. Its deficiency can result from inadequate dietary intake, malabsorption disorders, or conditions that increase demand, such as pregnancy. To prevent keratomalacia and other vitamin A deficiency-related conditions, ensuring an adequate intake of foods rich in vitamin A, such as liver, dairy products, eggs, and orange-colored fruits and vegetables, is essential for overall eye health.
See less