Lothal was an important city of the Harappan Civilization, located in present-day Gujarat. It is known for its well-developed dockyard, which is considered one of the world’s earliest. This dockyard indicates that Lothal was a major center for trade and ...
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The Harappans used a variety of materials for construction, with bricks being the most common. They made standardized, kiln-fired bricks that were used to build houses, roads, and walls, ensuring durability and uniformity. In addition to bricks, wood and reeds ...
The Harappans had advanced systems to manage water, which were crucial for their urban life. They built wells in almost every house, providing residents with easy access to water. Additionally, the cities had sophisticated drainage systems with covered drains that ...
Harappan town planning was highly advanced and organized. The cities were laid out in a grid pattern, with streets running perpendicular to each other. The buildings were made of baked brick, and many houses had private wells and bathrooms. A ...
Harappan seals were primarily used for trade and administrative purposes. These seals, made of materials like soapstone, were engraved with images of animals, plants, and a script that is yet to be fully deciphered. Traders used them to mark their ...