NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science Chapter 10
Important NCERT Questions
Gravitation
NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
CBSE Board and UP Board
Intext Questions
Page No-142
Questions No-1
You find your mass to be 42 kg on a weighing machine. Is your mass more or less than 42 kg?
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When you weigh your body, an upward force acts on it. This upward force is the buoyant force. As a result, the body gets pushed slightly upwards, causing the weighing machine to show a reading less than the actual value.
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When you step onto a weighing machine and it displays your mass as 42 kg, it implies that, according to the machine’s measurement system, your mass is registered as 42 kilograms.
However, it’s essential to understand a few aspects related to weighing machines:
1. Accuracy of Weighing Machines: Modern weighing machines are designed to be fairly accurate within their operational conditions. They use sensors and mechanisms calibrated to measure weight. However, factors like calibration errors or wear and tear might slightly affect their accuracy over time.
2. Display Readings: The reading displayed on the weighing machine represents the measurement taken by the machine’s internal system. Assuming the machine is properly calibrated and functioning correctly, the displayed mass is the machine’s estimation of your actual mass.
3. External Influences: External factors such as gravitational variations (which are generally negligible) or improper usage of the machine might affect the reading displayed.
4. Precision and Error Margins: Despite efforts to maintain accuracy, all measuring devices have some margin of error. Therefore, while the machine displays 42 kg, the actual precise mass might slightly differ within a small margin due to inherent limitations in measurement devices.
Hence, if the weighing machine shows your mass as 42 kg, it suggests that, according to the machine’s measurement mechanism and within its known precision limits, your mass is recorded as 42 kilograms.