Who of the following had told before Newton that all objects gravitate towards the earth?

Before Newton, Varahamihir, an ancient Indian astronomer and mathematician, proposed that all objects gravitate towards the Earth; option [B]. He lived during the 6th century CE and contributed significantly to the fields of astronomy and mathematics. Varahamihir’s work laid the foundation for understanding gravitational forces, predating Newton’s discoveries by several centuries. Therefore, the correct option is [B] Varahamihir. His insights into the gravitational attraction of objects towards the Earth demonstrate the early recognition of this fundamental force in the natural world, highlighting the rich history of scientific inquiry and discovery in ancient India. Varahamihir’s contributions to astronomy and mathematics continue to be recognized for their significance in shaping our understanding of the universe and its physical laws, including the force of gravity.