Which of the following is the book written by the great poet Kalidas?
Kalidasa, an illustrious ancient Indian poet, is celebrated for timeless works like “Shakuntala” and “Kumarasambhavam.” His poetic brilliance and mastery of Sanskrit literature have earned him the title of the “Shakespeare of India,” influencing generations with his profound literary contributions.
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The book written by the great poet Kalidasa is “Kumarasambhavam.” “Malatimadhava” is a play by Bhavabhuti, “Mrichchakatikam” is a Sanskrit play attributed to Shudraka, and “Mudrarakshasa” is a political drama by Vishakhadatta.
“Kumarasambhavam” is a poetic masterpiece by Kalidasa, depicting the divine birth and union of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati’s daughter, Parvati. Consisting of 17 cantos, the epic explores themes of love, devotion, and cosmic balance. Kalidasa intricately weaves poetic imagery to describe the seasons, landscapes, and celestial events, mirroring the emotions of the deities.
The narrative unfolds with Shiva’s deep meditation disturbed by the gods’ concerns over the demon Tarakasura. To break Shiva’s trance, Kamadeva, the god of love, is sent. Shiva opens his third eye, reducing Kamadeva to ashes. However, Parvati’s penance compels Shiva to marry her, and their union brings forth Kartikeya, the warrior god destined to vanquish Tarakasura.
“Kumarasambhavam” showcases Kalidasa’s mastery in using intricate poetic meters, rich metaphors, and profound philosophical undertones. The work’s beauty lies in its ability to blend mythology, nature, and human emotions, reflecting the poet’s deep understanding of life’s intricacies and the cosmic order.