Which of the following books is called the ‘Bible of Bengali patriotism’?
A seminal Bengali novel written in 1882, revered as the ‘Bible of Bengali patriotism.’ Its stirring narrative and patriotic themes deeply influenced the Indian independence movement, leaving an enduring impact on the literary and cultural history of the region.
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The book called the ‘Bible of Bengali patriotism’ is “Anand Math.” It was written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay and was published in 1882. “Anand Math” is a historical novel that played a significant role in inspiring the freedom fighters during the Indian independence movement. The song “Vande Mataram,” which appears in the novel, became a rallying cry for the independence movement and is still considered a patriotic hymn in India.
“Anand Math,” written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay in 1882, stands as a cornerstone in Bengali literature and Indian history. This seminal work, set against the backdrop of the Sannyasi Rebellion, depicts the struggles of a group of rebels against British rule. The novel introduces the iconic hymn “Vande Mataram,” a potent anthem that later became synonymous with the Indian independence movement.
Chattopadhyay’s storytelling weaves a tapestry of sacrifice, patriotism, and devotion. The characters, particularly the selfless monk Satyananda, embody the spirit of sacrifice for the motherland. The novel’s portrayal of the socio-political landscape of that time provides a vivid historical perspective, evoking a sense of pride and nationalistic fervor.
“Anand Math” not only serves as a literary masterpiece but also as a cultural touchstone, leaving an indelible mark on the collective consciousness of the Indian people. Its impact extends beyond literature, shaping the ethos of Bengali patriotism and contributing significantly to the broader narrative of India’s fight for independence.