Which historical monument in Delhi is an example of Indian and Persian architectural styles?
Humayun’s Tomb is a fine example of Indo-Persian architectural synthesis. Built by Akbar for his father Humayun, it combines Persian double domes, charbagh gardens and Indian decorative elements. This structure laid the foundation for Mughal architectural traditions, influencing later monuments like the Taj Mahal. Its harmonious balance of Persian and Indian craftsmanship makes it historically significant. ANSWER: (D) Humayun’s Tomb
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Humayun’s Tomb, constructed in the mid-16th century by Akbar, reflects a perfect blend of Persian and Indian architectural elements. Designed by Persian architect Mirak Mirza Ghiyas, it introduced the double dome, high central chamber, charbagh garden layout and red sandstone façade with white marble inlays—features that later became hallmarks of Mughal architecture. Indian artisans contributed local craftsmanship ornamental patterns and intricate lattice work, enriching the monument visually. As the first grand garden-tomb in India, it marked a major transition toward the refined Mughal architectural style that culminated in masterpieces like the Taj Mahal.