The Himalayas feed major rivers like the Ganga, Indus and Brahmaputra by providing a constant supply of water from melting snow and glaciers. This meltwater ensures perennial rivers, supports agriculture and supplies drinking water to large populations across northern India and neighboring countries.
Class 7 NCERT Social Science India and the World: Land and the People Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India
Class 7 Social Science Exploring Society: India and Beyond Part 1 Solution
The Himalayas act as a crucial water source for rivers such as the Ganga, Indus and Brahmaputra. Snowfall and glaciers in the mountains store water during winter. As temperatures rise in summer, the snow melts, releasing water into these rivers. This process maintains a steady water flow throughout the year, even during dry seasons. These rivers irrigate crops, supply drinking water and support industry across the Indo-Gangetic plains, benefiting millions of people who depend on them for survival and livelihood.
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