What is the electronic configuration of nitrogen?

The electronic configuration of nitrogen is 1s² 2s² 2p³. Nitrogen, with an atomic number of 7, has seven electrons. In its ground state, two electrons occupy the 1s orbital, and the remaining five electrons are distributed in the 2s and 2p orbitals. The 2s orbital contains two electrons, while the 2p orbitals, with three available, house the remaining three electrons. Nitrogen’s electronic configuration reflects its position in Group 15 of the periodic table, indicating that it has three unpaired electrons in its outer shell, which contributes to its ability to form multiple covalent bonds in molecular compounds.