Kiara Singh
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What is parallels of latitude?

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Parallels of latitude are imaginary horizontal lines on the Earth’s surface, running parallel to the Equator. They measure the distance north or south from the Equator, expressed in degrees. These lines help in determining climate zones, with notable parallels including the Tropic of Cancer, Tropic of Capricorn, Arctic Circle, and Antarctic Circle.

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  1. Parallels of latitude are imaginary horizontal lines encircling the Earth, parallel to the Equator. They measure the distance north or south of the Equator, with the Equator itself being 0° latitude. These lines are expressed in degrees, ranging from 0° at the Equator to 90° at the poles. Parallels of latitude are essential for geographical orientation, climate classification, and navigation. Significant parallels include the Tropic of Cancer (23.5°N), Tropic of Capricorn (23.5°S), Arctic Circle (66.5°N), and Antarctic Circle (66.5°S), which mark key climatic and solar boundaries on Earth, influencing the distribution of temperature and seasons.

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