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What does the universal law of gravitation state?

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0%Gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between two masses.
0%Gravitational force is directly proportional to the square of the distance between two masses.
100%Gravitational force is directly proportional to the product of the two masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. ( 1 voter )
0%Gravitational force is directly proportional to the product of the two masses and inversely proportional to the distance between them.
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This law relates the gravitational force between two masses.

Prepare multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for Chapter 7, “Gravitation,” from the NCERT Class 11 Physics textbook, in alignment with the CBSE syllabus for the academic session 2024–2025. The questions should comprehensively cover key topics such as the universal law of gravitation, gravitational force, acceleration due to gravity, variation in gravity with altitude and depth, orbital motion, and Kepler’s laws. Ensure the MCQs are concise, conceptually accurate and well-suited for students’ understanding and exam preparation. Each question should include four options, with one correct answer and focus on testing conceptual clarity and application of knowledge.

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  1. The Universal Law of Gravitation states that every particle of matter in the universe attracts every other particle with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.

    Mathematically, the law is expressed as:

    F = G * (m1 * m2) / r^2

    Where:
    F = gravitational force between two objects
    G = gravitational constant (approximately 6.674 × 10^-11 N m²/kg²)
    m1, m2 = masses of the two objects
    r = distance between the centers of the two objects
    This question related to Chapter 7 physics Class 11th NCERT. From the Chapter 7. Gravitation. Give answer according to your understanding.

    For more please visit here:
    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-11/physics/chapter-7/

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