The five major geographical regions of India are: the Himalayan Mountain zone, the Gangetic and Indus Plains, the Desert Region, the Southern Peninsular Plateau and the Islands. Each region has unique physical features, climate conditions and cultural diversity influencing life across India.
Class 7 Social Science Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Class 7 Social Science Chapter 1 Geographical Diversity of India question answer
India’s vast land is divided into five main geographical regions based on terrain and features. These are: (1) the Himalayan Mountain zone, forming the northern border; (2) the fertile plains of the Ganga and Indus rivers; (3) the arid Thar Desert; (4) the southern Peninsular Plateau, which includes plateaus and hills; and (5) the coastal and island regions, such as the Andaman and Lakshadweep Islands. Each region has distinct landforms, biodiversity, weather patterns and lifestyles.
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