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Poll

variable capacitor is connected to a 200 V battery. If its capacitance is changed from 2 µF to X µF, the decrease in energy of the capacitor is 2 X 10⁻² J. The value of X is

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Poll Results

84.21%(a) 1 µF ( 16 voters )
5.26%(b) 2 µF ( 1 voter )
5.26%(c) 3 µF ( 1 voter )
5.26%(d) 4µF ( 1 voter )
Based On 19 Votes

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The energy stored in a capacitor is given by U = (1/2) C V². The decrease in energy is given as 2 × 10⁻² J. Substituting initial capacitance 2 µF, voltage 200 V, and solving for X, we get X = 1 µF. Correct answer: (a) 1 µF.
Class 12th Science Physics NCERT MCQ Questions
NCERT Books MCQ Questions Session 2024-2025.

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1 Answer

  1. The correct answer is (a) 1 µF.
    The energy stored in a capacitor is given by
    U = 1/2CV². The decrease in energy is:
    ΔU = 1/2(2 × 10⁻⁶ – X) (200)² = 2 × 10⁻²J
    Solving for X, we get 1 µF.

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    https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-12/physics/chapter-2/

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