Kalpit Banerjee
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State the various functions political parties perform in a democracy.

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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Civic Chapter 6
Poltical Science Class 10 Civic
Political Parties Chapter 6
Important NCERT Questions Based on new NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
Questions No: 1

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  1. Functions performed by political parties in a democracy:
    Group together a large number of similar opinions, thereby providing a direction in which policies can be formulated
    Contest elections, providing the voters a choice between different policies
    Winning party forms and runs the government
    Losing parties form the opposition, and keep a check on the working of the government
    Play a decisive role in making laws, especially by debating them in the legislature.
    Shape public opinion by raising and highlighting issues
    Provide people a way to access government machinery and welfare schemes

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  2. 1. Representation of Citizens:
    – Articulating the interests and concerns of the public, presenting their views in the political process.

    2. Political Recruitment and Leadership Development:
    – Identifying and nurturing leaders capable of effective governance at various levels.

    3. Policy Formulation and Development:
    – Creating policies and agendas reflecting societal needs, contributing to the nation’s progress.

    4. Aggregation of Interests:
    – Synthesizing diverse societal interests into coherent political programs and agendas.

    5. Participation and Mobilization:
    – Encouraging political involvement, mobilizing citizens for elections, rallies, and political activities.

    6. Information Dissemination:
    – Providing information on candidates, issues, and policies, enabling informed decision-making by voters.

    7. Checks and Balances:
    – Playing an opposition role, critically examining the government’s actions and offering alternative viewpoints.

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