Rearing of silkworm is called [B] Sericulture. Sericulture is the specialized agricultural practice focused on the cultivation of silkworms (specifically the domesticated Bombyx mori species) for the production of silk. Sericulture involves various stages, starting from the hatching of silkworm eggs to the rearing of larvae on mulberry leaves, which serve as their primary food source. During this stage, silkworms undergo several molts and grow rapidly. Once the silkworms mature, they spin silk cocoons around themselves. These cocoons are then harvested, and the silk is carefully unraveled and processed to produce silk threads.
Sericulture is a labor-intensive process that requires meticulous care and attention to ensure the health and productivity of silkworms. The silk produced through sericulture is a valuable commodity used in the production of textiles, fabrics, and various luxury goods, making sericulture an economically significant industry in many regions around the world.