The five major oceans are the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern, and Arctic Oceans. They cover 71% of Earth’s surface, providing crucial routes for climate regulation, biodiversity, and trade.
class 6 Social Science Textbook Chapter 2 question answer
class 6 Social Science Chapter 2 Oceans and Continents solutions
The world’s five oceans each have unique geographic locations and significance:
1. Pacific Ocean: The largest and deepest ocean, spanning the western coastlines of the Americas to Asia and Australia. It connects the Arctic in the north and the Southern Ocean in the south.
2. Atlantic Ocean: Extends between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east. It connects the Arctic and Southern Oceans and includes key currents like the Gulf Stream.
3. Indian Ocean: Located mainly in the Southern Hemisphere, bordered by Africa, Asia, and Australia. Known for monsoon patterns that influence South Asia’s climate.
4. Southern Ocean: Encircles Antarctica, connecting to the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans, impacting global climate by influencing polar temperatures.
5. Arctic Ocean: The smallest and shallowest ocean, primarily within the Arctic Circle, and surrounded by North America, Europe, and Asia.
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