In which continent is the world’s longest rift valley located?
The world’s longest rift valley is located in Africa. Known as the East African Rift, it stretches approximately 6,000 kilometers from the Afar Triple Junction in Ethiopia to Mozambique in Southeast Africa, making it the longest rift valley on Earth.
Share
The world’s longest rift valley is located in Africa. Known as the East African Rift, it extends approximately 6,000 kilometers from the Afar Triple Junction in Ethiopia to Mozambique in Southeast Africa. This geological feature is characterized by its deep valleys, steep cliffs, and volcanic activity. The East African Rift is a divergent boundary where the African Plate is splitting apart, leading to the gradual formation of a new ocean basin. This process is evident in the presence of active volcanoes, hot springs, and seismic activity along the rift. The East African Rift is a significant geological phenomenon that has shaped the landscape and biodiversity of the region, contributing to the formation of lakes, such as Lake Tanganyika and Lake Malawi, and providing insights into the mechanisms of continental rifting and plate tectonics on a global scale.