In which battle did Babur give the slogan of ‘Jihad’ (holy war), abolish the tax called ‘Tamgha’ and assume the title of ‘Ghazi’ (religious warrior) after winning the battle?
The Battle of Khanwa (1527) was fought between Babur and Rana Sanga. Before the battle, Babur invoked “Jihad” to motivate his army, abolished the Tamgha tax and later assumed the title “Ghazi” after victory. This battle strengthened Mughal authority in North India. Answer: (A) Battle of Khanwa
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The Battle of Khanwa in 1527 was Babur’s decisive clash against Rana Sanga of Mewar. Facing strong Rajput resistance, Babur encouraged his troops by calling the battle a “Jihad” and abolished the Tamgha tax to gain religious support. After his victory, he adopted the title “Ghazi,” meaning warrior of faith. This battle was crucial because it eliminated the Rajput challenge and ensured the consolidation of Mughal power in northern India, making Babur’s rule more secure after Panipat.