The Jātaka tale of the monkey-king, who sacrificed himself to save his troop, teaches compassion and selflessness. His actions reflect Buddhist values, emphasizing sacrifice, kindness, and the responsibility of leaders toward their followers.
Class 6 Social Science Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Class 6 Social Science Chapter 7 India’s Cultural Roots question answer
In a Jātaka tale, the Buddha is born as a monkey-king who selflessly sacrifices himself to save his troop from hunters. He stretches his body across a river, allowing the other monkeys to escape, even though he is mortally wounded. This tale’s moral centers on compassion and self-sacrifice, highlighting the importance of prioritizing others’ welfare over personal gain. The monkey-king’s bravery exemplifies Buddhist virtues of compassion, kindness, and dedication to service, showing how genuine leadership entails responsibility and empathy. This story emphasizes the Buddhist ideal of selflessness, teaching that true greatness lies in the willingness to help others, even at personal cost.
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