The sources of history include archaeological sources (structures, excavations), literary sources (Indian and foreign texts), oral sources (folklore, genealogies), and artistic sources (paintings, sculptures). Together, they help reconstruct past cultures and events.
Class 6 Social Science Exploring Society: India and Beyond
Class 6 Social Science Chapter 4 Timeline and Sources of History question answer
The sources of history are divided into four main categories:
1. Archaeological Sources: Include physical evidence like structures (monuments, mounds) and excavations (human, animal remains, tools, pottery, and ornaments). These reveal details about ancient lifestyles, culture, and technology.
2. Literary Sources: Include written records from Indian Literature (Vedas, historical texts, poems) and Foreign Accounts (travelogues, historical chronicles). These provide insights into societal beliefs, events, and knowledge.
3. Oral Sources: Include traditions passed down verbally, such as folklore and genealogical records. These offer cultural perspectives and stories of the past.
4. Artistic Sources: Include paintings, sculptures, and panels. These depict daily life, religious beliefs, and historical events visually.
These diverse sources help historians reconstruct and understand the past comprehensively.
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