NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 7
Important NCERT Questions
Coordinate Geometry
NCERT Books for Session 2022-2023
CBSE Board and UP Board Others state Board
EXERCISE 7.4
Page No:171
Questions No:1
Determine the ratio in which the line 2x + y – 4 = 0 divides the line segment joining the points A(2, – 2) and B(3, 7).
Share
Get Hindi Medium and English Medium NCERT Solution for Class 10 Maths to download.
Please follow the link to visit website for first and second term exams solutions.
https://www.tiwariacademy.com/ncert-solutions/class-10/maths/chapter-7/
Let the line segment joining the points A(2, -2) and B(3, 7) is divided by the line 2x+y-4 = 0 into ratio k:1.
Using section formula ((m₁x₂+m₂x₁)/(m₁+m₂), (m₁y₂+m₂y₁)/(m₁+m₂)), the coordinates of point of intersection = ((3k+2)/(7k-2)/(k+1))
Since this point lies on the line 2x+y-4 = 0, so it will satisfy the equar=tion of line. Therefore,
2((3k+2)/(k+1))+((7k-2)/(k+1))-4=0
⇒ (6k+4+7k-2-4k-4)/(k+1) = 0
⇒ 9k-2 = 0 ⇒ k = 2/9
Hence, the line segment joining the points A(2, -2) and B(3, 7) is divided by the line 2x+y-4 = 0 into ratio 2:9.
See here for video explanation of this question😎