Direct skin contact with methylene chloride causes intense burning and mild redness. Eye contact can burn the cornea. These effects highlight the importance of handling this compound with caution due to its potential harm to human health.
Describe the effects of direct skin contact and eye contact with methylene chloride on humans.
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Direct skin contact with methylene chloride (dichloromethane) can cause skin irritation and dermatitis. The solvent is readily absorbed through the skin, leading to systemic effects, including CNS depression. Eye contact may result in irritation, redness, and even corneal damage. Prolonged exposure or contact with concentrated solutions can exacerbate these effects. Adequate protective measures, such as wearing appropriate gloves and eye protection, are crucial when handling methylene chloride to minimize the risk of skin and eye injuries. In case of contact, prompt washing with copious amounts of water is recommended, and medical attention should be sought if symptoms persist.